Bilozerka fire, 11 July 2024 Білозерський район · Bilozerka
The fire started on 11 July 2024 in Bilozerka, Ukraine, and satellites saw it burning for 3 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 521 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.
It is the 197th largest in Kherson Oblast since 2016 (of 1103 with a page). Number 304 in Ukraine in 2024, of 2092.
Compare with…
We have the Copernicus perimeter for this fire, but the VIIRS sensors did not capture it in enough detail: no day-by-day evolution, but the split by municipality is there.
- Burnt area
- 521ha
- Copernicus perimeter
- Duration
- 3days
- 11 Jul 2024 – 13 Jul 2024
- Municipalities hit
- 1
- districts
- Started on
- 11 Jul
- 2024
- Danger at start
- 50
- Very high · FWI index
Where it burned
The weather it burned in
It had gone 24 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 7.3 mm on 22 Jul.
This area had burned before
32% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 10 ha in 2022, 159 ha in 2023.
How big is it?
London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).
Kyiv boundary: geoBoundaries · OpenStreetMap, Wambacher · © OpenStreetMap contributors (ODbL 1.0).
Paris boundary: geoBoundaries · Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière (IGN-F) (Etalab Open License 2.0).
Madrid boundary: geoBoundaries · Open Data ESRI, IGN Central Registry of Cartography Area (CC BY 4.0).
This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.
What happened to each town
-
520 ha0.4 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
What burned
- Agricultural areas58 %
- Other natural land37 %
- Artificial surfaces4.4 %
Land cover inside the perimeter as reported by Copernicus EFFIS (outside the Corine Land Cover area).
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 11 Jul | 37.3 °C | 17 % | 42 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 50 |
| 12 Jul | 37.6 °C | 20 % | 39 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 48 |
| 13 Jul | 34.8 °C | 21 % | 36 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 47 |
| 14 Jul after | 36.1 °C | 18 % | 32 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 45 |
| 15 Jul after | 37.6 °C | 30 % | 40 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 46 |
| 16 Jul after | 38.9 °C | 23 % | 45 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 49 |
| 17 Jul after | 39.0 °C | 23 % | 35 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 44 |
| 18 Jul after | 38.9 °C | 21 % | 27 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 42 |
| 19 Jul after | 34.1 °C | 39 % | 40 km/h | 0.9 mm | High 32 |
| 20 Jul after | 32.7 °C | 30 % | 32 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 34 |
| 21 Jul after | 33.2 °C | 30 % | 25 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 33 |
| 22 Jul after | 31.5 °C | 42 % | 23 km/h | 7.3 mm | Low 6 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
The smoke
CAMS · CopernicusOn 9 July 2024 the air beside the fire reached 20 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 17: 1.1 times the WHO daily guideline (15).
Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)
Other fires nearby
- 3,175 haBilozerka Білозерський район1 June 2025 · 12 days · 17 km away
- 3,116 haBilozerka Білозерський район20 June 2026 · 19 days · 23 km away
- 2,739 haHolo Prystan Скадовський район18 July 2024 · 3 days · 29 km away
- 3,781 haHolo Prystan Скадовський район1 July 2024 · 9 days · 31 km away
- 2,768 haOleshky Олешківський район2 June 2025 · 10 days · 33 km away
- 5,107 haHolo Prystan Скадовський район10 August 2026 · 9 days · 35 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Bilozerka fire last?
- Copernicus dates it between 11 July 2024 and 13 July 2024: 3 days between the first and last image with fire.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 521 hectares (5.2 km²). Official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire only entered Bilozerka (520 ha, 0.4 %).
- Did the fire reach a town?
- The fire started in Bilozerka and came within 18.7 km of its centre. That is the distance from the perimeter, or the nearest hotspot, to the point marking the centre; it does not mean it entered the houses.
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 37.6 °C, humidity dropped to 17 % and gusts hit 42 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 50, class Very high.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Ukraine (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 101 · 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›
Satellite cross-check
History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
No changes since 24 October 2026.
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
How we know this
- Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
- Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. No Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
- We have not matched this page with any official record.
- Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
Where this data comes from
The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.