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Bileća fire, 16 July 2022 Bileća

Out · last detection 17 Jul 2022, 12:07 UTC

The fire started on 16 July 2022 in Bileća, Bosnia & Herzegovina, and satellites saw it burning for 2 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 150 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 290th largest in Republika Srpska since 2016 (of 391 with a page). Number 111 in Bosnia & Herzegovina in 2022, of 144.

The power measured by the satellite is low (16.7 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Burnt area
150ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
2days
16 Jul 2022 – 17 Jul 2022
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
16 Jul
2022
Heat detections
6
in a single hotspot: 17 MW
Danger at start
33
High · FWI index
Energy released
47MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 16 Jul17 Jul

How it evolved, day by day

17

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

32°high
41km/h · peak gust
24%lowest humidity

It had gone 7 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.4 mm on 24 Jul.

This area had burned before

75% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 37 ha in 2016, 2 ha in 2019, 105 ha in 2020, 23 ha in 2021. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 112 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Bileća where it started
    150 ha reached on 17 Jul
    0.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Other natural land36 %
  • Sclerophyllous scrub36 %
  • Agricultural areas28 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
16 Jul 32.1 °C 24 % 38 km/h 0.4 mm High 33
17 Jul 30.5 °C 34 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
18 Jul after 29.3 °C 19 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
19 Jul after 30.4 °C 23 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
20 Jul after 32.1 °C 23 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
21 Jul after 33.5 °C 22 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
22 Jul after 35.1 °C 21 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
23 Jul after 34.6 °C 22 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
24 Jul after 33.7 °C 24 % 29 km/h 1.4 mm High 26

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 9 Jul 2022
After · 24 Jul 2022

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 6Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Bosnia & Herzegovina ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Bileća fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 16 July 2022 and 17 July 2022: 2 days between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 150 hectares (1.5 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Bileća (150 ha, 0.2 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 32.1 °C, humidity dropped to 24 % and gusts hit 41 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 33, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Bosnia & Herzegovina (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 123 · 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 123 · 112.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.