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Berau fire, 29 August 2026 Berau

Out · last detection 10 Sept 2026, 17:37 UTC

The fire started on 29 August 2026 in Berau, Indonesia, and satellites saw it burning for 14 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 3,285 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 27th largest in East Kalimantan since 2016 (of 97 with a page). Number 352 in Indonesia in 2026, of 988.

Burnt area
3,285ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
14days
29 Aug 2026 – 11 Sept 2026
Municipalities hit
1
regencies
Started on
29 Aug
2026
Heat detections
137
in a single hotspot: 123 MW
Danger at start
13
Moderate · FWI index
Energy released
1.3GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

10 Sept 2026
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 29 Aug11 Sept

How it evolved, day by day

29303112345678910

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

37°high
31km/h · peak gust
35%lowest humidity

It had gone 0 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 4.9 mm on 12 Sept.

This area had burned before

32% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 30 ha in 2021, 16 ha in 2023, 216 ha in 2024, 1,104 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 1,043 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Berau where it started
    3,308 ha reached on 29 Aug
    0.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
22 Aug 34.5 °C 47 % 24 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 13
23 Aug 36.3 °C 40 % 23 km/h 0.2 mm Moderate 18
24 Aug 35.3 °C 45 % 30 km/h 4.3 mm Low 6
25 Aug 35.2 °C 41 % 28 km/h 0.6 mm Moderate 15
26 Aug 34.4 °C 46 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 15
27 Aug 35.0 °C 44 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
28 Aug 36.0 °C 35 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
29 Aug 36.5 °C 35 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
30 Aug 35.0 °C 46 % 21 km/h 1.0 mm Moderate 14
31 Aug 37.0 °C 39 % 26 km/h 0.6 mm Moderate 21
1 Sept 36.3 °C 38 % 28 km/h 0.8 mm Moderate 20
2 Sept 34.8 °C 44 % 23 km/h 1.3 mm Moderate 14
3 Sept 34.7 °C 47 % 17 km/h 0.4 mm Moderate 16
4 Sept 35.2 °C 44 % 24 km/h 9.0 mm Very low 4
5 Sept 34.2 °C 50 % 27 km/h 6.6 mm Very low 2
6 Sept 34.8 °C 45 % 22 km/h 0.1 mm Low 9
7 Sept 34.0 °C 52 % 24 km/h 7.0 mm Very low 2
8 Sept 34.1 °C 50 % 24 km/h 0.5 mm Low 7
9 Sept 34.7 °C 46 % 31 km/h 4.0 mm Very low 3
10 Sept 33.8 °C 49 % 23 km/h 10.8 mm Very low 1
11 Sept 31.5 °C 65 % 22 km/h 15.1 mm Very low 0
12 Sept after 32.7 °C 54 % 17 km/h 4.9 mm Very low 0

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 22 Aug 2026
After · 18 Sept 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 6 September 2026 the air beside the fire reached 406 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 226: 15 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak406 µg/m³
Days over the guideline19 days
PM10415 µg/m³
Optical depth4.03
27282930311234567891011121314
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 137Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Indonesia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Berau fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 29 August 2026 and 11 September 2026: 14 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 3,285 hectares (32.8 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Berau (3,308 ha, 0.2 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 37.0 °C, humidity dropped to 35 % and gusts hit 31 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 22, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Indonesia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.