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Berau fire, 14 August 2026 Berau

Out · last detection 22 Aug 2026, 18:32 UTC

The fire started on 14 August 2026 in Berau, Indonesia, and satellites saw it burning for 10 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 2,434 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 45th largest in East Kalimantan since 2016 (of 98 with a page). Number 521 in Indonesia in 2026, of 1005.

The power measured by the satellite is low (26.6 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Burnt area
2,434ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
10days
14 Aug 2026 – 23 Aug 2026
Municipalities hit
1
regencies
Started on
14 Aug
2026
Heat detections
54
in a single hotspot: 27 MW
Danger at start
13
Moderate · FWI index
Energy released
292MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

22 Aug 2026
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 14 Aug23 Aug

How it evolved, day by day

14171819202122

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

37°high
37km/h · peak gust
31%lowest humidity

It had gone 5 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 7.6 mm on 4 Sept.

This area had burned before

46% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 200 ha in 2018, 456 ha in 2023, 574 ha in 2024, 440 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 1,129 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Berau where it started
    2,451 ha reached on 12 Aug
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
7 Aug 34.9 °C 41 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 13
8 Aug 34.5 °C 44 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 13
9 Aug 34.7 °C 44 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 13
10 Aug 34.8 °C 43 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 15
11 Aug 35.2 °C 43 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 14
12 Aug 35.5 °C 44 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
13 Aug 36.4 °C 42 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
14 Aug 36.5 °C 40 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
15 Aug 36.5 °C 38 % 32 km/h 0.4 mm Moderate 20
16 Aug 35.3 °C 41 % 28 km/h 0.5 mm Moderate 19
17 Aug 35.6 °C 40 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
18 Aug 36.2 °C 34 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
19 Aug 37.1 °C 31 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
20 Aug 36.2 °C 38 % 27 km/h 0.2 mm High 25
21 Aug 33.8 °C 50 % 25 km/h 3.6 mm Very low 5
22 Aug 35.2 °C 45 % 24 km/h 0.5 mm Moderate 14
23 Aug 37.0 °C 38 % 27 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 19
24 Aug after 36.0 °C 43 % 31 km/h 2.6 mm Low 10
25 Aug after 36.1 °C 38 % 30 km/h 0.4 mm Moderate 19
26 Aug after 35.3 °C 40 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
27 Aug after 36.0 °C 39 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
28 Aug after 37.0 °C 32 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
29 Aug after 37.2 °C 31 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
30 Aug after 37.1 °C 35 % 23 km/h 0.9 mm Moderate 21
31 Aug after 38.0 °C 34 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
1 Sept after 37.0 °C 35 % 31 km/h 0.6 mm High 25
2 Sept after 36.3 °C 38 % 29 km/h 0.6 mm High 23
3 Sept after 35.4 °C 45 % 20 km/h 0.5 mm High 22
4 Sept after 35.4 °C 44 % 28 km/h 7.6 mm Low 5

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 7 Aug 2026
After · 30 Aug 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 19 August 2026 the air beside the fire reached 186 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 113: 7.6 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak186 µg/m³
Days over the guideline15 days
PM10189 µg/m³
Optical depth1.44
121314151617181920212223242526
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 54Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Indonesia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Berau fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 14 August 2026 and 23 August 2026: 10 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 2,434 hectares (24.3 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Berau (2,451 ha, 0.1 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 37.2 °C, humidity dropped to 31 % and gusts hit 37 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 27, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Indonesia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.