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Baures fire, 18 September 2022 Baures

Out · last detection 25 Sept 2022, 18:24 UTC

The fire started on 18 September 2022 in Baures, Bolivia, and satellites saw it burning for 8 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 6,736 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 288th largest in Beni since 2016 (of 903 with a page). Number 81 in Bolivia in 2022, of 222.

Compare with…
Burnt area
6,736ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
8days
18 Sept 2022 – 25 Sept 2022
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
18 Sept
2022
Heat detections
248
in a single hotspot: 134 MW
Danger at start
26
High · FWI index
Average daily power
399MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 18 Sept25 Sept
25 Sept 2022

How it evolved, day by day

18 Sept 2022 · 675 MW · 26 19 Sept 2022 · 1,978 MW · 160 20 Sept 2022 · 240 MW · 33 21 Sept 2022 · 221 MW · 17 22 Sept 2022 · 14 MW · 4 23 Sept 2022 · 10 MW · 2 24 Sept 2022 · 26 MW · 2 25 Sept 2022 · 29 MW · 4
18 Sept 19 Sept 20 Sept 22 Sept 24 Sept

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

36°high
43km/h · peak gust
36%lowest humidity

It had gone 3 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 17.3 mm on 29 Sept.

This area had burned before

89% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 3,659 ha in 2016, 70 ha in 2017, 853 ha in 2018, 1,969 ha in 2019, 805 ha in 2020, 3,362 ha in 2021. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 6,015 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 4.3% of the area of London (67 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Baures 7,488 inhabitants where it started
    6,775 ha reached on 18 Sept
    0.4 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2020
Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2020, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
18 Sept 36.0 °C 37 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
19 Sept 35.3 °C 44 % 34 km/h 0.2 mm High 27
20 Sept 35.8 °C 42 % 36 km/h 0.3 mm High 29
21 Sept 36.3 °C 38 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
22 Sept 32.0 °C 52 % 34 km/h 3.3 mm Low 9
23 Sept 27.7 °C 53 % 35 km/h 1.9 mm Low 9
24 Sept 34.3 °C 36 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
25 Sept 35.9 °C 39 % 31 km/h 0.1 mm High 22
26 Sept after 35.9 °C 41 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
27 Sept after 35.6 °C 43 % 35 km/h 0.8 mm High 24
28 Sept after 33.9 °C 47 % 32 km/h 0.1 mm High 22
29 Sept after 26.9 °C 64 % 40 km/h 17.3 mm Very low 2

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 11 Sept 2022
After · 2 Oct 2022

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 24 September 2022 the air beside the fire reached 189 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 85: 5.6 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak189 µg/m³
Days over the guideline12 days
PM10269 µg/m³
Optical depth1.60
161718192021222324252627
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 248Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Bolivia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Baures fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 18 September 2022 to 25 September 2022 (8 days). The perimeter dates it from 18 September 2022 to 24 September 2022.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 6,736 hectares (67.4 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Baures (6,775 ha, 0.4 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 36.3 °C, humidity dropped to 36 % and gusts hit 43 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 32, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Bolivia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 119 · 110 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 119 · 110.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 18 September 2022 to 24 September 2022. 248 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2020, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.