Barra do Bugres fire, September 2021 Barra do Bugres, Nova Olímpia
The fire started on 9 September 2021 in Barra do Bugres, Brazil, and satellites saw it burning for 1 day. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 3,477 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.
It is the 1664th largest in Mato Grosso since 2016 (of 1996 with a page). Number 665 in Brazil in 2021, of 814.
- Burnt area
- 3,477ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 1day
- 9 Sept 2021 – 9 Sept 2021
- Municipalities hit
- 2
- municipalities
- Started on
- 9 Sept
- 2021
- Heat detections
- 152
- in a single hotspot: 124 MW
- Danger at start
- 4
- Very low · FWI index
- Energy released
- 2.2GW
- sum of detected power
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone 5 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.5 mm on 15 Sept.
This area had burned before
17% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 581 ha in 2019.
What happened to each town
-
Barra do Bugres where it started2,340 ha reached on 9 Sept0.4 %
-
Nova Olímpia 16,352 inhabitants1,156 ha reached on 9 Sept0.8 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9 Sept | 27.7 °C | 60 % | 30 km/h | 5.9 mm | Very low 4 |
| 10 Sept after | 33.7 °C | 41 % | 20 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 14 |
| 11 Sept after | 36.2 °C | 37 % | 20 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 22 |
| 12 Sept after | 39.2 °C | 29 % | 28 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 32 |
| 13 Sept after | 38.2 °C | 33 % | 37 km/h | 0.8 mm | High 29 |
| 14 Sept after | 36.9 °C | 35 % | 34 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 29 |
| 15 Sept after | 36.0 °C | 39 % | 25 km/h | 1.5 mm | Moderate 19 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
Detections table · 152Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
- 10,549 haNova OlímpiaSeptember 2024 · 4 days · 9 km away
- 7,288 haNova Olímpia7 September 2019 · 11 days · 16 km away
- 4,595 haTangará da Serra21 August 2024 · 4 days · 21 km away
- 5,757 haNova Olímpia9 September 2019 · 16 days · 25 km away
- 8,250 haTangará da Serra14 August 2024 · 12 days · 37 km away
- 8,807 haTangará da Serra11 September 2020 · 7 days · 40 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Barra do Bugres fire last?
- GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 9 September 2021 and 9 September 2021: 1 day between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 3,477 hectares (34.8 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire entered 2 municipalities: Barra do Bugres (2,340 ha, 0.4 %); Nova Olímpia (1,156 ha, 0.8 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 27.7 °C, humidity dropped to 60 % and gusts hit 30 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 4, class Very low.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Brazil (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 193
Satellite cross-check
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.