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Barkly fire, 28 July 2017 Barkly

Out · last detection 4 Aug 2017, 05:02 UTC

The fire started on 28 July 2017 in Barkly, Australia, and satellites saw it burning for 7 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 32,481 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 325th largest in Northern Territory since 2016 (of 3496 with a page). Number 54 in Australia in 2017, of 862.

Compare with…
Burnt area
32,481ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
7days
28 Jul 2017 – 3 Aug 2017
Municipalities hit
1
local government areas
Started on
28 Jul
2017
Heat detections
1,243
in a single hotspot: 189 MW
Danger at start
49
Very high · FWI index
Average daily power
2.2GW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 28 Jul3 Aug
4 Aug 2017

How it evolved, day by day

28 Jul 2017 · 1,154 MW · 72 29 Jul 2017 · 766 MW · 149 30 Jul 2017 · 660 MW · 106 31 Jul 2017 · 799 MW · 151 1 Aug 2017 · 834 MW · 107 2 Aug 2017 · 12,635 MW · 547 3 Aug 2017 · 1,098 MW · 108 4 Aug 2017 · 12 MW · 3
28 Jul 30 Jul 1 Aug 2 Aug 3 Aug

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

31°high
54km/h · peak gust
14%lowest humidity

It had gone 19 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 21% of the area of London (325 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Barkly where it started
    32,585 ha reached on 28 Jul
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
28 Jul 29.0 °C 14 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
29 Jul 29.0 °C 20 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
30 Jul 29.5 °C 23 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
31 Jul 27.8 °C 27 % 54 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 59
1 Aug 29.2 °C 21 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
2 Aug 30.8 °C 20 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
3 Aug 25.0 °C 16 % 50 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 59
4 Aug after 25.4 °C 21 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
5 Aug after 27.0 °C 18 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
6 Aug after 27.6 °C 16 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
7 Aug after 28.7 °C 10 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 51
8 Aug after 27.6 °C 12 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 61
9 Aug after 28.0 °C 11 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 53
10 Aug after 30.2 °C 11 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
11 Aug after 31.4 °C 25 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 53
12 Aug after 30.9 °C 15 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 58
13 Aug after 32.0 °C 15 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 56
14 Aug after 32.3 °C 9 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 58

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 21 Jul 2017
After · 10 Aug 2017

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 1,243Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Australia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Barkly fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 28 July 2017 and 3 August 2017: 7 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 32,481 hectares (324.8 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Barkly (32,585 ha, 0.1 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 30.8 °C, humidity dropped to 14 % and gusts hit 54 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 59, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Australia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 000

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 000.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 1,243 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.