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Autónomo Manapiare fire, 26 February 2016 Autónomo Manapiare

Out · last detection 6 Mar 2016, 18:17 UTC

The fire started on 26 February 2016 in Autónomo Manapiare, Venezuela, and satellites saw it burning for 12 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 5,623 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 2th largest in Amazonas since 2016 (of 50 with a page). Number 20 in Venezuela in 2016, of 238.

Compare with…
Burnt area
5,623ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
12days
26 Feb 2016 – 8 Mar 2016
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
26 Feb
2016
Heat detections
190
in a single hotspot: 44 MW
Danger at start
21
Moderate · FWI index
Average daily power
154MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 26 Feb8 Mar
6 Mar 2016

How it evolved, day by day

26 Feb 2016 · 169 MW · 18 27 Feb 2016 · 149 MW · 17 28 Feb 2016 · 328 MW · 42 29 Feb 2016 · 359 MW · 62 1 Mar 2016 · 130 MW · 32 2 Mar 2016 · 42 MW · 7 4 Mar 2016 · 43 MW · 10 6 Mar 2016 · 14 MW · 2
26 Feb 28 Feb 29 Feb 1 Mar 4 Mar

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

39°high
28km/h · peak gust
29%lowest humidity

It had gone 4 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 7.9 mm on 14 Mar.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 3.6% of the area of London (56 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Autónomo Manapiare 7,715 inhabitants where it started
    5,664 ha reached on 26 Feb
    0.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
26 Feb 36.8 °C 36 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
27 Feb 37.4 °C 31 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
28 Feb 38.0 °C 33 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
29 Feb 37.5 °C 36 % 21 km/h 0.8 mm Moderate 20
1 Mar 37.4 °C 31 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
2 Mar 35.6 °C 38 % 28 km/h 0.4 mm High 23
3 Mar 36.7 °C 36 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
4 Mar 38.0 °C 32 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
5 Mar 39.3 °C 29 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
6 Mar 38.3 °C 31 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
7 Mar 38.5 °C 29 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
8 Mar 39.5 °C 24 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
9 Mar after 37.9 °C 28 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
10 Mar after 38.3 °C 24 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
11 Mar after 39.3 °C 27 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
12 Mar after 35.0 °C 36 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
13 Mar after 36.7 °C 37 % 22 km/h 0.8 mm High 22
14 Mar after 34.5 °C 54 % 28 km/h 7.9 mm Very low 3

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 19 Feb 2016
After · 15 Mar 2016

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 190Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Venezuela ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Autónomo Manapiare fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 26 February 2016 to 8 March 2016 (12 days). The perimeter dates it from 26 February 2016 to 2 March 2016.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 5,623 hectares (56.2 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Autónomo Manapiare (5,664 ha, 0.2 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 39.3 °C, humidity dropped to 29 % and gusts hit 28 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 28, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Venezuela (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 911 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 911.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 26 February 2016 to 2 March 2016. 190 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.