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Aripuanã fire, 16 August 2026 Aripuanã

Out · last detection 9 Sept 2026, 17:02 UTC

The fire started on 16 August 2026 in Aripuanã, Brazil, and satellites saw it burning for 25 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 3,631 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 1602th largest in Mato Grosso since 2016 (of 1996 with a page). Number 572 in Brazil in 2026, of 747.

Burnt area
3,631ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
25days
16 Aug 2026 – 9 Sept 2026
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
16 Aug
2026
Heat detections
162
in a single hotspot: 170 MW
Danger at start
18
Moderate · FWI index
Energy released
2.2GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

9 Sept 2026
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 16 Aug9 Sept

How it evolved, day by day

161718192021222325272829303112369

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

37°high
37km/h · peak gust
28%lowest humidity

It had gone 0 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 4.1 mm on 10 Sept.

This area had burned before

96% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 30 ha in 2016, 688 ha in 2017, 355 ha in 2018, 974 ha in 2019, 1,563 ha in 2020, 1,718 ha in 2021, 3,020 ha in 2022, 1,531 ha in 2023, 3,124 ha in 2024, 1,079 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 3,484 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Aripuanã 25,766 inhabitants where it started
    3,652 ha reached on 16 Aug
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
11 Aug 33.3 °C 54 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
12 Aug 29.8 °C 68 % 20 km/h 0.2 mm Moderate 13
13 Aug 34.2 °C 45 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
14 Aug 35.2 °C 36 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
15 Aug 36.0 °C 29 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
16 Aug 36.0 °C 28 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
17 Aug 36.8 °C 29 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
18 Aug 34.2 °C 45 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
19 Aug 34.8 °C 44 % 12 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
20 Aug 34.4 °C 41 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
21 Aug 35.0 °C 40 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
22 Aug 36.3 °C 32 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
23 Aug 35.4 °C 36 % 17 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
24 Aug 32.1 °C 57 % 23 km/h 1.7 mm Low 9
25 Aug 35.8 °C 39 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
26 Aug 35.6 °C 38 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
27 Aug 35.8 °C 40 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
28 Aug 35.0 °C 42 % 33 km/h 0.3 mm High 28
29 Aug 36.1 °C 37 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
30 Aug 36.7 °C 36 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
31 Aug 36.0 °C 41 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
1 Sept 36.8 °C 38 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
2 Sept 35.3 °C 45 % 22 km/h 1.1 mm Moderate 18
3 Sept 35.5 °C 42 % 17 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
4 Sept 33.8 °C 52 % 19 km/h 0.8 mm Moderate 17
5 Sept 33.2 °C 53 % 19 km/h 0.4 mm Moderate 18
6 Sept 33.0 °C 53 % 20 km/h 6.9 mm Very low 4
7 Sept 30.9 °C 61 % 23 km/h 7.3 mm Very low 2
8 Sept 32.8 °C 57 % 19 km/h 2.6 mm Very low 2
9 Sept 34.2 °C 49 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Low 9
10 Sept after 33.2 °C 58 % 15 km/h 4.1 mm Very low 2

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 9 Aug 2026
After · 16 Sept 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 25 August 2026 the air beside the fire reached 171 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 85: 5.7 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak171 µg/m³
Days over the guideline20 days
PM10175 µg/m³
Optical depth1.25
910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031123456789101112
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 162Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Brazil ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Aripuanã fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 16 August 2026 to 9 September 2026 (25 days). The perimeter dates it from 16 August 2026 to 3 September 2026.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 3,631 hectares (36.3 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Aripuanã (3,652 ha, 0.1 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 36.8 °C, humidity dropped to 28 % and gusts hit 37 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 32, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Brazil (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 193

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 193.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.