Arib fire, 9 August 2020 Arib
The fire started on 9 August 2020 in Arib, Algeria, and satellites saw it burning for 4 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 603 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.
It is the 14th largest in Tipaza since 2016 (of 59 with a page). Number 39 in Algeria in 2020, of 236.
- Burnt area
- 603ha
- Copernicus perimeter
- Duration
- 4days
- 9 Aug 2020 – 12 Aug 2020
- Municipalities hit
- 1
- communes
- Started on
- 9 Aug
- 2020
- Heat detections
- 36
- in a single hotspot: 218 MW
- Danger at start
- 34
- High · FWI index
- Energy released
- 960MW
- sum of detected power
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.
This area had burned before
12% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 71 ha in 2017.
What happened to each town
-
Arib where it started604 ha reached on 8 Aug2.7 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
What burned
- Mixed forest56 %
- Other natural land42 %
- Broadleaved forest1.8 %
Land cover inside the perimeter as reported by Copernicus EFFIS (outside the Corine Land Cover area).
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9 Aug | 30.0 °C | 28 % | 33 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 34 |
| 10 Aug | 31.4 °C | 24 % | 36 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 41 |
| 11 Aug | 32.1 °C | 23 % | 30 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 35 |
| 12 Aug | 29.1 °C | 38 % | 44 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 38 |
| 13 Aug after | 28.7 °C | 48 % | 35 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 32 |
| 14 Aug after | 29.6 °C | 45 % | 31 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 28 |
| 15 Aug after | 27.9 °C | 60 % | 32 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 24 |
| 16 Aug after | 28.5 °C | 28 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 35 |
| 17 Aug after | 28.2 °C | 23 % | 31 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 34 |
| 18 Aug after | 27.2 °C | 38 % | 28 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 30 |
| 19 Aug after | 30.0 °C | 40 % | 31 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 34 |
| 20 Aug after | 30.2 °C | 47 % | 26 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 28 |
| 21 Aug after | 29.7 °C | 53 % | 29 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 26 |
| 22 Aug after | 29.8 °C | 34 % | 26 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 27 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
The smoke
CAMS · CopernicusOn 13 August 2020 the air beside the fire reached 25 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 21: 1.4 times the WHO daily guideline (15).
Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)
Detections table · 36Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
- 1,209 haMesselmoun25 July 2020 · 5 days · 9 km away
- 3,363 haEl Amra العامرةAugust 2021 · 5 days · 15 km away
- 2,102 haMesselmounNovember 2025 · 2 days · 17 km away
- 2,312 haMiliana مليانةJuly 2020 · 6 days · 20 km away
- 1,368 haGouraya قورايةNovember 2020 · 1 day · 22 km away
- 1,248 haTipaza تيبازةAugust 2022 · 5 days · 39 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Arib fire last?
- Copernicus dates it between 9 August 2020 and 12 August 2020: 4 days between the first and last image with fire.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 603 hectares (6.0 km²). Official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire only entered Arib (604 ha, 2.7 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 32.1 °C, humidity dropped to 23 % and gusts hit 44 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 41, class Very high.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Algeria (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 14 · 1021
Satellite cross-check
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
Where this data comes from
The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.