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Apuí fire, 14 August 2026 Apuí

Out · last detection 3 Sept 2026, 17:15 UTC

The fire started on 14 August 2026 in Apuí, Brazil, and satellites saw it burning for 21 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 8,789 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 55th largest in Amazonas since 2016 (of 450 with a page). Number 140 in Brazil in 2026, of 747.

Burnt area
8,789ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
21days
14 Aug 2026 – 3 Sept 2026
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
14 Aug
2026
Heat detections
599
in a single hotspot: 831 MW
Danger at start
22
High · FWI index
Energy released
13.0GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

3 Sept 2026
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 14 Aug3 Sept

How it evolved, day by day

14151617182021222325262728293031123

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

37°high
43km/h · peak gust
23%lowest humidity

It had gone one day without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.0 mm on 4 Sept.

This area had burned before

100% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 100 ha in 2016, 1,018 ha in 2017, 1,007 ha in 2018, 1,406 ha in 2019, 2,972 ha in 2020, 1,388 ha in 2021, 7,792 ha in 2022, 1,324 ha in 2023, 9,804 ha in 2024, 751 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 8,842 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Apuí 20,647 inhabitants where it started
    8,835 ha reached on 14 Aug
    0.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
14 Aug 35.8 °C 31 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
15 Aug 36.4 °C 23 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
16 Aug 35.5 °C 32 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
17 Aug 35.2 °C 40 % 43 km/h 0.2 mm High 28
18 Aug 34.7 °C 44 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
19 Aug 36.0 °C 37 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
20 Aug 36.3 °C 34 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
21 Aug 36.9 °C 30 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
22 Aug 36.8 °C 28 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
23 Aug 30.0 °C 66 % 25 km/h 3.9 mm Very low 4
24 Aug 34.3 °C 46 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Low 10
25 Aug 37.2 °C 27 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
26 Aug 35.7 °C 39 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
27 Aug 33.8 °C 50 % 31 km/h 3.2 mm Low 7
28 Aug 35.3 °C 42 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
29 Aug 36.2 °C 35 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
30 Aug 35.9 °C 39 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
31 Aug 36.2 °C 38 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
1 Sept 35.6 °C 43 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
2 Sept 36.0 °C 41 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
3 Sept 33.7 °C 54 % 24 km/h 0.5 mm Moderate 20
4 Sept after 34.0 °C 51 % 25 km/h 1.0 mm Moderate 14

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 7 Aug 2026
After · 10 Sept 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 23 August 2026 the air beside the fire reached 924 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 336: 22 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak924 µg/m³
Days over the guideline24 days
PM10935 µg/m³
Optical depth2.77
1213141516171819202122232425262728293031123456
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 599Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Brazil ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Apuí fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 14 August 2026 and 3 September 2026: 21 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 8,789 hectares (87.9 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Apuí (8,835 ha, 0.2 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 37.2 °C, humidity dropped to 23 % and gusts hit 43 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 30, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Brazil (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 193

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 193.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.