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Apuí fire, 11 August 2026 Apuí

Out · last detection 3 Sept 2026, 17:15 UTC

The fire started on 11 August 2026 in Apuí, Brazil, and satellites saw it burning for 24 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 5,993 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 119th largest in Amazonas since 2016 (of 450 with a page). Number 259 in Brazil in 2026, of 749.

Compare with…
Burnt area
5,993ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
24days
11 Aug 2026 – 3 Sept 2026
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
11 Aug
2026
Heat detections
340
in a single hotspot: 446 MW
Danger at start
0
Very low · FWI index
Average daily power
252MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 11 Aug3 Sept
3 Sept 2026

How it evolved, day by day

11 Aug 2026 · 20 MW · 2 12 Aug 2026 · 7 MW · 2 15 Aug 2026 · 78 MW · 5 16 Aug 2026 · 2,067 MW · 71 17 Aug 2026 · 465 MW · 46 18 Aug 2026 · 272 MW · 35 19 Aug 2026 · 10 MW · 5 20 Aug 2026 · 37 MW · 7 21 Aug 2026 · 86 MW · 10 22 Aug 2026 · 613 MW · 30 23 Aug 2026 · 766 MW · 60 24 Aug 2026 · 46 MW · 19 25 Aug 2026 · 226 MW · 25 26 Aug 2026 · 14 MW · 13 28 Aug 2026 · 26 MW · 3 31 Aug 2026 · 10 MW · 2 1 Sept 2026 · 7 MW · 1 2 Sept 2026 · 19 MW · 2 3 Sept 2026 · 14 MW · 2
11 Aug 16 Aug 19 Aug 22 Aug 25 Aug 31 Aug 3 Sept

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

38°high
34km/h · peak gust
23%lowest humidity

It had gone 0 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 3.4 mm on 5 Sept.

This area had burned before

100% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 854 ha in 2017, 1,246 ha in 2019, 1,232 ha in 2020, 3,227 ha in 2021, 5,641 ha in 2022, 5,523 ha in 2023, 5,676 ha in 2024. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 6,006 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 3.8% of the area of London (60 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Apuí 20,647 inhabitants where it started
    6,024 ha reached on 11 Aug
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
11 Aug 29.0 °C 74 % 23 km/h 3.8 mm Very low 0
12 Aug 30.0 °C 68 % 25 km/h 2.9 mm Very low 1
13 Aug 34.0 °C 49 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm Low 6
14 Aug 36.7 °C 29 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
15 Aug 36.8 °C 23 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
16 Aug 36.1 °C 33 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
17 Aug 35.2 °C 44 % 34 km/h 0.4 mm High 22
18 Aug 33.8 °C 51 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
19 Aug 36.0 °C 40 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
20 Aug 36.6 °C 34 % 17 km/h 0.0 mm High 21
21 Aug 36.5 °C 34 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
22 Aug 37.0 °C 31 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
23 Aug 31.6 °C 60 % 25 km/h 1.0 mm Moderate 12
24 Aug 35.3 °C 44 % 23 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 18
25 Aug 38.2 °C 26 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
26 Aug 36.3 °C 39 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
27 Aug 33.9 °C 57 % 25 km/h 3.8 mm Very low 5
28 Aug 36.2 °C 39 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
29 Aug 36.8 °C 35 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
30 Aug 36.7 °C 39 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
31 Aug 36.7 °C 39 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
1 Sept 36.5 °C 41 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
2 Sept 36.2 °C 43 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
3 Sept 34.0 °C 58 % 24 km/h 4.1 mm Very low 4
4 Sept after 35.0 °C 49 % 24 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 12
5 Sept after 33.8 °C 54 % 22 km/h 3.4 mm Very low 4

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 4 Aug 2026
After · 10 Sept 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 23 August 2026 the air beside the fire reached 924 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 336: 22 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak924 µg/m³
Days over the guideline27 days
PM10935 µg/m³
Optical depth2.77
910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031123456
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 340Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Brazil ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Apuí fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 11 August 2026 and 3 September 2026: 24 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 5,993 hectares (59.9 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Apuí (6,024 ha, 0.1 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 38.2 °C, humidity dropped to 23 % and gusts hit 34 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 27, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Brazil (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 193 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 193.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 340 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.