Anta fire, July 2020 Anta
The fire started on 30 July 2020 in Anta, Argentina, and satellites saw it burning for 7 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 1,775 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.
It is the 171th largest in Salta since 2016 (of 231 with a page). Number 514 in Argentina in 2020, of 671.
- Burnt area
- 1,775ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 7days
- 30 Jul 2020 – 5 Aug 2020
- Municipalities hit
- 1
- departments
- Started on
- 30 Jul
- 2020
- Heat detections
- 45
- in a single hotspot: 98 MW
- Danger at start
- 31
- High · FWI index
- Energy released
- 953MW
- sum of detected power
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone 5 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.
This area had burned before
96% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 1,688 ha in 2016, 997 ha in 2017. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 1,702 ha that had burned before.
What happened to each town
-
Anta where it started1,786 ha reached on 30 Jul0.1 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 30 Jul | 23.0 °C | 13 % | 30 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 31 |
| 31 Jul | 28.2 °C | 18 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 36 |
| 1 Aug | 34.4 °C | 17 % | 59 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 55 |
| 2 Aug | 35.6 °C | 19 % | 56 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 53 |
| 3 Aug | 35.4 °C | 19 % | 52 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 52 |
| 4 Aug | 35.7 °C | 15 % | 62 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 62 |
| 5 Aug | 35.8 °C | 17 % | 63 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 65 |
| 6 Aug after | 34.6 °C | 19 % | 57 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 60 |
| 7 Aug after | 28.0 °C | 23 % | 47 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 49 |
| 8 Aug after | 29.6 °C | 26 % | 28 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 37 |
| 9 Aug after | 34.0 °C | 19 % | 50 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 52 |
| 10 Aug after | 34.1 °C | 22 % | 35 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 52 |
| 11 Aug after | 24.8 °C | 14 % | 60 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 66 |
| 12 Aug after | 21.7 °C | 12 % | 28 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 38 |
| 13 Aug after | 24.7 °C | 13 % | 24 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 38 |
| 14 Aug after | 30.0 °C | 24 % | 41 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 46 |
| 15 Aug after | 26.8 °C | 22 % | 28 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 39 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
Detections table · 45Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
- 4,346 haAnta19 September 2017 · 3 days · 3 km away
- 5,462 haAnta28 September 2019 · 4 days · 23 km away
- 3,465 haRivadaviaNovember 2020 · 5 days · 23 km away
- 4,900 haAnta14 September 2019 · 3 days · 24 km away
- 5,924 haRivadavia9 September 2016 · 4 days · 26 km away
- 4,505 haRivadavia7 September 2016 · 16 days · 31 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Anta fire last?
- GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 30 July 2020 and 5 August 2020: 7 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 1,775 hectares (17.8 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire only entered Anta (1,786 ha, 0.1 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 35.8 °C, humidity dropped to 13 % and gusts hit 63 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 65, class Extreme.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Argentina (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 911 · 100
Satellite cross-check
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.