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Ango fire, 16 January 2024 Ango

Out · last detection 21 Jan 2024, 12:27 UTC

The fire started on 16 January 2024 in Ango, Congo - Kinshasa, and satellites saw it burning for 5 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 6,554 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 27th largest in Lower Uele since 2016 (of 48 with a page). Number 73 in Congo - Kinshasa in 2024, of 133.

Burnt area
6,554ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
5days
16 Jan 2024 – 20 Jan 2024
Municipalities hit
1
territories
Started on
16 Jan
2024
Heat detections
195
in a single hotspot: 167 MW
Danger at start
36
High · FWI index
Energy released
2.9GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

21 Jan 2024
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 16 Jan20 Jan

How it evolved, day by day

16192021

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

35°high
28km/h · peak gust
11%lowest humidity

It had gone 40 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

92% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 617 ha in 2016, 2,581 ha in 2017, 2,500 ha in 2018, 1,529 ha in 2019, 1,022 ha in 2020, 2,374 ha in 2021, 1,934 ha in 2022, 1,341 ha in 2023. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 6,052 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Ango where it started
    6,598 ha reached on 13 Jan
    0.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
16 Jan 34.9 °C 15 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
17 Jan 34.6 °C 13 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
18 Jan 33.4 °C 14 % 17 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
19 Jan 34.3 °C 14 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
20 Jan 34.9 °C 11 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
21 Jan after 35.7 °C 10 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
22 Jan after 34.8 °C 12 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
23 Jan after 33.9 °C 21 % 16 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
24 Jan after 36.3 °C 19 % 17 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
25 Jan after 35.0 °C 28 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
26 Jan after 34.8 °C 18 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
27 Jan after 35.2 °C 14 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
28 Jan after 35.0 °C 12 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
29 Jan after 34.5 °C 14 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
30 Jan after 36.2 °C 15 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 9 Jan 2024
After · 27 Jan 2024

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 195Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Congo - Kinshasa ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Ango fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 16 January 2024 and 20 January 2024: 5 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 6,554 hectares (65.5 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Ango (6,598 ha, 0.2 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 34.9 °C, humidity dropped to 11 % and gusts hit 28 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 41, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Congo - Kinshasa (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.