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Aldansky Ulus fire, 16 June 2024 Aldansky Ulus

Out · last detection 27 Jun 2024, 17:01 UTC

The fire started on 16 June 2024 in Aldansky Ulus, Russia, and satellites saw it burning for 12 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 6,194 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 786th largest in Sakha Republic since 2016 (of 1422 with a page). Number 278 in Russia in 2024, of 560.

Burnt area
6,194ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
12days
16 Jun 2024 – 27 Jun 2024
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
16 Jun
2024
Heat detections
444
in a single hotspot: 208 MW
Danger at start
19
Moderate · FWI index
Energy released
4.5GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

27 Jun 2024
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 16 Jun27 Jun

How it evolved, day by day

16171821222324252627

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

29°high
53km/h · peak gust
22%lowest humidity

It had gone 3 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.2 mm on 28 Jun.

This area had burned before

30% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 976 ha in 2018, 766 ha in 2019, 219 ha in 2022, 5 ha in 2023.

What happened to each town

  1. Aldansky Ulus where it started
    6,227 ha reached on 11 Jun
    0.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
11 Jun 23.6 °C 41 % 31 km/h 0.5 mm Moderate 19
12 Jun 23.6 °C 25 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
13 Jun 24.3 °C 28 % 24 km/h 0.7 mm Moderate 17
14 Jun 22.7 °C 35 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
15 Jun 24.1 °C 32 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
16 Jun 23.9 °C 38 % 40 km/h 1.6 mm Low 10
17 Jun 21.7 °C 37 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
18 Jun 22.1 °C 33 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
19 Jun 17.7 °C 54 % 27 km/h 0.4 mm Moderate 16
20 Jun 19.3 °C 47 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
21 Jun 26.1 °C 34 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
22 Jun 27.2 °C 32 % 17 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
23 Jun 28.1 °C 30 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
24 Jun 27.9 °C 22 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
25 Jun 29.4 °C 22 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
26 Jun 29.4 °C 27 % 48 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
27 Jun 21.5 °C 29 % 53 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
28 Jun after 15.2 °C 46 % 42 km/h 1.2 mm Moderate 12

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 9 Jun 2024
After · 4 Jul 2024

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 21 June 2024 the air beside the fire reached 194 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 91: 6.1 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak194 µg/m³
Days over the guideline17 days
PM10278 µg/m³
Optical depth3.77
1415161718192021222324252627282930
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 444Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Russia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Aldansky Ulus fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 16 June 2024 and 27 June 2024: 12 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 6,194 hectares (61.9 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Aldansky Ulus (6,227 ha, 0.0 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 29.4 °C, humidity dropped to 22 % and gusts hit 53 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 38, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Russia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.