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Aldansky Ulus fire, 13 June 2024 Aldansky Ulus

Out · last detection 27 Jun 2024, 17:01 UTC

The fire started on 13 June 2024 in Aldansky Ulus, Russia, and satellites saw it burning for 15 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 19,472 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 280th largest in Sakha Republic since 2016 (of 1422 with a page). Number 75 in Russia in 2024, of 560.

Burnt area
19,472ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
15days
13 Jun 2024 – 27 Jun 2024
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
13 Jun
2024
Heat detections
1,332
in a single hotspot: 116 MW
Danger at start
19
Moderate · FWI index
Energy released
8.3GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

27 Jun 2024
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 13 Jun27 Jun

How it evolved, day by day

1314151617181920212224252627

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

30°high
52km/h · peak gust
23%lowest humidity

It had gone 15 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 2.4 mm on 28 Jun.

This area had burned before

4% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 238 ha in 2020, 470 ha in 2023.

What happened to each town

  1. Aldansky Ulus where it started
    19,564 ha reached on 10 Jun
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
10 Jun 25.1 °C 30 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
11 Jun 24.0 °C 35 % 30 km/h 0.2 mm Moderate 20
12 Jun 24.0 °C 28 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
13 Jun 24.7 °C 30 % 21 km/h 1.2 mm Moderate 13
14 Jun 23.2 °C 36 % 22 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 16
15 Jun 24.8 °C 34 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
16 Jun 24.4 °C 39 % 41 km/h 2.9 mm Low 8
17 Jun 22.6 °C 35 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
18 Jun 23.1 °C 29 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
19 Jun 18.2 °C 50 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
20 Jun 20.2 °C 45 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
21 Jun 26.9 °C 33 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
22 Jun 27.7 °C 33 % 16 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
23 Jun 28.4 °C 30 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
24 Jun 28.5 °C 23 % 24 km/h 0.1 mm High 29
25 Jun 29.8 °C 24 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
26 Jun 30.0 °C 28 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
27 Jun 21.9 °C 30 % 52 km/h 0.1 mm High 35
28 Jun after 14.8 °C 50 % 41 km/h 2.4 mm Low 6

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 6 Jun 2024
After · 4 Jul 2024

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 23 June 2024 the air beside the fire reached 118 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 58: 3.8 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak118 µg/m³
Days over the guideline17 days
PM10170 µg/m³
Optical depth1.67
1112131415161718192021222324252627282930
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 1,332Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Russia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Aldansky Ulus fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 13 June 2024 and 27 June 2024: 15 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 19,472 hectares (194.7 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Aldansky Ulus (19,564 ha, 0.1 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 30.0 °C, humidity dropped to 23 % and gusts hit 52 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 37, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Russia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.