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Aiguines fire, June 2022 Aiguines

Out · last detection 20 Jun 2022, 12:13 UTC

The fire started on 18 June 2022 in Aiguines, France, and satellites saw it burning for 3 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 2,570 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 3th largest in Var since 2016 (of 16 with a page). Number 5 in France in 2022, of 49.

Burnt area
2,570ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
3days
18 Jun 2022 – 20 Jun 2022
Municipalities hit
1
communes
Started on
18 Jun
2022
Heat detections
103
in a single hotspot: 178 MW
Danger at start
34
High · FWI index
Energy released
3.4GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

20 Jun 2022
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 18 Jun20 Jun

How it evolved, day by day

181920

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

28°high
51km/h · peak gust
29%lowest humidity

It had gone 12 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 2.9 mm on 21 Jun.

This area had burned before

7% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 102 ha in 2020, 87 ha in 2021.

What happened to each town

  1. Aiguines 274 inhabitants · 4.1 km from the town where it started
    2,570 ha reached on 18 Jun
    22 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Other natural land97 %
  • Scrub and transitional woodland2.3 %
  • Coniferous forest0.6 %

Natura 2000 protected area affected: 0 %

Natura 2000 sites (European Environment Agency, 2024 release) crossed by the perimeter.

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

Official record

According to BDIFF, a fire of 2,500 ha was recorded in Aiguines on 18 June 2022 (the satellite measured 2,570 ha). The record has no coordinates, so it was matched by municipality and date.

BDIFF (Base de Données sur les Incendies de Forêts en France). This is the agency’s consolidated statistic: it measures the area in its own way, which is why it can differ from the satellite.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
18 Jun 28.5 °C 38 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
19 Jun 27.2 °C 31 % 51 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
20 Jun 27.9 °C 29 % 49 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
21 Jun after 29.0 °C 32 % 45 km/h 2.9 mm Low 7

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 11 Jun 2022
After · 27 Jun 2022

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 22 June 2022 the air beside the fire reached 29 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 18: 1.2 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak29 µg/m³
Days over the guideline2 days
PM1053 µg/m³
1617181920212223
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 103Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in France ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Aiguines fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 18 June 2022 and 20 June 2022: 3 days between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 2,570 hectares (25.7 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Aiguines (2,570 ha, 22 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The closest fire to a town centre came within 4.1 km of Aiguines. That is the distance to the perimeter or nearest hotspot; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 28.5 °C, humidity dropped to 29 % and gusts hit 51 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 41, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of France (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · 18

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112 · 18.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM5 (Open Data Commons Attribution License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.