Ad Dinder fire, 14 November 2021 Ad Dinder
The fire started on 14 November 2021 in Ad Dinder, Sudan, and satellites saw it burning for 14 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 14,704 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.
It is the 2th largest in Sennar since 2016 (of 130 with a page). Number 4 in Sudan in 2021, of 149.
- Burnt area
- 14,704ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 14days
- 14 Nov 2021 – 27 Nov 2021
- Municipalities hit
- 1
- localities
- Started on
- 14 Nov
- 2021
- Heat detections
- 484
- in a single hotspot: 320 MW
- Danger at start
- 54
- Extreme · FWI index
- Energy released
- 8.8GW
- sum of detected power
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone 7 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.
This area had burned before
68% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 5,560 ha in 2016, 738 ha in 2017, 5,327 ha in 2019, 2,860 ha in 2020. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 9,977 ha that had burned before.
- 1,991 ha Ad Dinder fire, October 2016 3,130 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 1,940 ha Ad Dinder fire, November 2019 2,448 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 1,275 ha Ad Dinder fire, November 2020 5,282 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 1,000 ha Ad Dinder fire, November 2019 2,828 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 838 ha Ad Dinder fire, November 2020 2,400 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 712 ha Ad Dinder fire, November 2019 2,205 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 347 ha Ad Dinder fire, December 2020 4,305 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
- 89 ha Ad Dinder fire, November 2020 2,643 ha in total; the hectares shown are those it shares with this fire
What happened to each town
-
Ad Dinder where it started14,773 ha reached on 14 Nov1.0 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 14 Nov | 40.3 °C | 9 % | 34 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 54 |
| 15 Nov | 39.7 °C | 8 % | 31 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 52 |
| 16 Nov | 40.0 °C | 16 % | 26 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 49 |
| 17 Nov | 39.5 °C | 14 % | 30 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 51 |
| 18 Nov | 39.6 °C | 14 % | 23 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 48 |
| 19 Nov | 40.4 °C | 12 % | 27 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 50 |
| 20 Nov | 38.3 °C | 18 % | 32 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 54 |
| 21 Nov | 37.6 °C | 13 % | 34 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 55 |
| 22 Nov | 37.7 °C | 17 % | 32 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 52 |
| 23 Nov | 38.0 °C | 19 % | 32 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 49 |
| 24 Nov | 39.4 °C | 14 % | 31 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 53 |
| 25 Nov | 38.3 °C | 11 % | 32 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 51 |
| 26 Nov | 39.8 °C | 15 % | 29 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 50 |
| 27 Nov | 39.2 °C | 17 % | 28 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 48 |
| 28 Nov after | 39.3 °C | 16 % | 25 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 49 |
| 29 Nov after | 39.7 °C | 14 % | 36 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 55 |
| 30 Nov after | 39.4 °C | 14 % | 28 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 50 |
| 1 Dec after | 39.3 °C | 12 % | 22 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 48 |
| 2 Dec after | 39.0 °C | 11 % | 26 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 49 |
| 3 Dec after | 39.5 °C | 11 % | 31 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 52 |
| 4 Dec after | 39.7 °C | 11 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 58 |
| 5 Dec after | 39.5 °C | 11 % | 39 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 60 |
| 6 Dec after | 39.7 °C | 10 % | 30 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 53 |
| 7 Dec after | 39.5 °C | 10 % | 27 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 52 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
Detections table · 484Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
- 21,563 haAd Dinder1 November 2025 · 46 days · 15 km away
- 14,369 haQuara16 November 2021 · 8 days · 25 km away
- 16,827 haQuara22 November 2016 · 7 days · 34 km away
- 39,124 haQuara6 November 2020 · 21 days · 38 km away
- 35,770 haQuara24 December 2025 · 19 days · 40 km away
- 23,857 haQuara1 December 2019 · 22 days · 40 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Ad Dinder fire last?
- GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 14 November 2021 and 27 November 2021: 14 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 14,704 hectares (147.0 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire only entered Ad Dinder (14,773 ha, 1.0 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 40.4 °C, humidity dropped to 8 % and gusts hit 34 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 55, class Extreme.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Sudan (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Satellite cross-check
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.