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Wildfires in Rwanda

39 fires over 1,000 hectares with a perimeter estimated by GWIS since 2016, adding up to 83,241 hectares burned across 3 districts.

Only fires of 1,000 ha or more get an entry: smaller ones are not in the lists or the entry totals, but they are in the GWIS yearly series.

The season, week by week

Copernicus GWIS

Rwanda, at this point in the year: 10,183 hectares, below the 2012–2025 average of 24,670.

0 24k 48k Jan Apr Jul Oct Dec
2026 average 2012–2025 lowest and highest

The GWIS yearly series

2012–2026
Yearly average 2016–202521,331 ha
Worst year2016 42,346 ha
With a page here39 since 2016
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›See the year-by-year table
Year Fires hectares Source
202636 10,183 GWIS
202541 7,089 GWIS
202472 16,629 GWIS
202353 13,423 GWIS
202276 24,313 GWIS
202178 19,681 GWIS
2020116 24,122 GWIS
2019113 25,665 GWIS
201863 16,667 GWIS
201783 23,372 GWIS
2016354 42,346 GWIS
2015244 46,333 GWIS
201456 16,952 GWIS
2013435 47,891 GWIS
2012120 22,757 GWIS

National estimates from Copernicus GWIS, rebuilt from heat detections since 2012.

When it burned: year by year, month by month

Hectares with a perimeter estimated by GWIS by the fire’s starting month, and the largest fire of each year.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecΣLargest of the year
2026
8k
5k
3k
16,001 Nyagatare 4,551 ha
2024
7k
1k
7,913 Kayonza 6,714 ha
2023
1k
1k
2,453 Kayonza 1,353 ha
2022
3k
1k
7k
10,843 Gatsibo 6,574 ha
2021
7k
7,344 Kayonza 2,438 ha
2020
3k
3k
1k
7,364 Gatsibo 2,463 ha
2019
1k
8k
9,160 Kayonza 2,869 ha
2018
2k
3k
5,362 Kayonza 3,220 ha
2017
1k
9k
9,842 Gatsibo 5,500 ha
2016
1k
4k
2k
6,959 Gatsibo 2,397 ha

Hectares burned per year

Largest recorded fires

By region

  1. Eastern Province 83,606 ha · 39

Fires in 2026 · 7

Fires in 2024 · 2

Fires in 2023 · 2

Fires in 2022 · 3

Fires in 2021 · 4

Fires in 2020 · 5

Fires in 2019 · 5

Fires in 2018 · 3

Fires in 2017 · 3

Fires in 2016 · 5