Skip to content
worldfires
GM · 2020 yearbook

Wildfires in Gambia in 2020

23 fires larger than 1,000 hectares in Gambia in 2020, with 40,224 hectares burned according to their perimeters. Here is the whole year: what the official record says, when and where it burned and what the weather was like.

Only fires of 1,000 ha or more get an entry: smaller ones are not in the lists or the entry totals, but they are in the GWIS yearly series.

The year in a few sentences

  1. According to Copernicus GWIS, 130,003 hectares burned in Gambia in 2020: 1.2 times the average of the other years from 2012 to 2024 (107,345 ha). Only 2023, 2022 and 2024 burned more.

    Copernicus GWIS · See the data

  2. The worst week was 5 February to 11 February: 24,839 hectares burned in seven days, 19% of the year according to Copernicus GWIS.

    Copernicus GWIS · See the data

  3. The largest fire was the Jarra East fire, which started on 21 February 2020 and burned 3,030 hectares: 8% of the area of the year's 23 fires with a page.

    WorldFires · See the data · Open the fire page

Official burned area
130k ha
Copernicus GWIS · ×1.2 the average
Fires with a page
23
40,224 ha within their perimeters
Largest fire
3,030 ha
Jarra East · 21 Feb
Highest FWI
—
Not yet calculated with the current method

Map of the year

Copernicus GWIS
One circle per fire, sized by its area. Tap one to open its page.

Month by month

Hectares within the perimeters by the month the fire started. Tap a month to see it on the map.

Week by week, against other years

Copernicus GWIS

Cumulative burned area in 2020 over the lowest and highest of each week in the record since 2012, and its average. The bars below show what burned each week. Tap the chart to see a week. The average and the band are the Copernicus GWIS climatology for 2012–2025, which includes 2020 itself.

0 55k 110k 165k Worst week · 25k ha Jan Mar May Jul Sep Nov
2020 average 2012–2025 lowest and highest Hectares each week

Every year since 2012

Copernicus GWIS

Hectares burned per year in the official record. Tap a year to open its yearbook.

2020: 130,003 ha Average of the other years: 107,345 ha

Cite this

Copy the sentences with their source and link. WorldFires data are CC BY 4.0: credit WorldFires and the original source.

- According to Copernicus GWIS, 130,003 hectares burned in Gambia in 2020: 1.2 times the average of the other years from 2012 to 2024 (107,345 ha). Only 2023, 2022 and 2024 burned more.
- The worst week was 5 February to 11 February: 24,839 hectares burned in seven days, 19% of the year according to Copernicus GWIS.
- The largest fire was the Jarra East fire, which started on 21 February 2020 and burned 3,030 hectares: 8% of the area of the year's 23 fires with a page.

WorldFires, “Wildfires in Gambia in 2020”, https://worldfires.org/en/country/gambia/2020 (accessed 6 November 2026). Sources: Copernicus GWIS, WorldFires.

Fires of 2020, largest first · 23

Burned area in 2020 (Copernicus Land, Sentinel-3)

According to Copernicus Land, 321,726 ha burned in 2020: rank 3 of 7 complete years (1 = the most burned). The average of those years is 313,027 ha.

The area the Sentinel-3 satellite sees burned each month, separate from the fire pages. It is the same source and the same method every year, so years can be compared with each other. It counts everything that burns, including crop and pasture burning, which is why it does not match the fire pages or the official statistics.

JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec

Where most burned in 2020

  1. Basse 86,764 ha
  2. Mansakonko 79,760 ha
  3. Kuntaur 53,530 ha
  4. Brikama 42,328 ha
  5. Janjanbureh 41,489 ha
  6. Kerewan 17,855 ha

The whole series since 2018

Source: Copernicus Land Monitoring Service, “Burnt Area 2018-present (raster 300 m), global, monthly – version 4”, monthly Sentinel-3 product, DOI 10.2909/8fa58061-28ab-49bb-9b77-c26b50733e34. Generated using European Union’s Copernicus Land Monitoring Service information; worldfires.org adds up, by country and region, the true area of the 300 m cells where a burn was detected. Latest month published: May 2026. Product page · Methodology

Sources and limits

Fire-page areas are satellite-measured perimeters and may differ from official statistics. The yearly and weekly record is the Copernicus GWIS estimate. The FWI is our own calculation from ERA5 at each fire's location: it is not an official danger warning.

Perimeters: Copernicus EFFIS and GWIS (and MTBS, NIFC or NBAC in North America). Hotspots: NASA FIRMS (VIIRS). Weather: Copernicus ERA5 via Open-Meteo. How it is calculated