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Yüksekova fire, 20 October 2016 Yüksekova

Out · last detection 22 Oct 2016, 09:46 UTC

The fire started on 20 October 2016 in Yüksekova, Türkiye, and satellites saw it burning for 4 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 132 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 82th largest in Hakkâri since 2016 (of 111 with a page). Number 194 in Türkiye in 2016, of 223.

Compare with…
Burnt area
132ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
4days
20 Oct 2016 – 23 Oct 2016
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
20 Oct
2016
Heat detections
11
in a single hotspot: 44 MW
Danger at start
24
High · FWI index
Average daily power
130MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 20 Oct23 Oct
22 Oct 2016

How it evolved, day by day

21 Oct 2016 · 227 MW · 6 22 Oct 2016 · 32 MW · 5
21 Oct 22 Oct

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

20°high
27km/h · peak gust
25%lowest humidity

It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.7 mm on 25 Oct.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Yüksekova 119,760 inhabitants · 38.6 km from the centre where it started
    132 ha reached on 21 Oct
    0.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Scrub and transitional woodland53 %
  • Other natural land46 %
  • Agricultural areas1.5 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
21 Oct 18.9 °C 28 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
22 Oct 19.6 °C 27 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
23 Oct 19.9 °C 25 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
24 Oct after 18.4 °C 36 % 29 km/h 0.7 mm Moderate 19
25 Oct after 15.6 °C 50 % 34 km/h 1.7 mm Low 6

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 13 Oct 2016
After · 30 Oct 2016

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 22 October 2016 the air beside the fire reached 24 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 21: 1.4 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak24 µg/m³
Days over the guideline7 days
PM1035 µg/m³
1920212223242526
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 11Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Türkiye ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Yüksekova fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 20 October 2016 to 23 October 2016 (4 days). The perimeter dates it from 21 October 2016 to 23 October 2016.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 132 hectares (1.3 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Yüksekova (132 ha, 0.0 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The fire started in Yüksekova and came within 38.6 km of its centre. That is the distance from the perimeter, or the nearest hotspot, to the point marking the centre; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 19.9 °C, humidity dropped to 25 % and gusts hit 27 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 26, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Türkiye (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 21 October 2016 to 23 October 2016. 11 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.