Yécora fire, 6 May 2021 Yécora, Moris
The fire started on 6 May 2021 in Yécora, Mexico, and satellites saw it burning for 13 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 6,466 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.
It is the 24th largest in Sonora since 2016 (of 83 with a page). Number 29 in Mexico in 2021, of 295.
Compare with…
Suggestions: Moris · 2024Yécora · 2025Yécora · 2017Uruachi · 2017
- Burnt area
- 6,466ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 13days
- 6 May 2021 – 18 May 2021
- Municipalities hit
- 2
- municipalities
- Started on
- 6 May
- 2021
- Heat detections
- 431
- in a single hotspot: 99 MW
- Danger at start
- 37
- High · FWI index
- Average daily power
- 296MW
- detected power per day, on average
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone 42 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.
This area had burned before
No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.
How big is it?
London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).
Paris boundary: geoBoundaries · Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière (IGN-F) (Etalab Open License 2.0).
Madrid boundary: geoBoundaries · Open Data ESRI, IGN Central Registry of Cartography Area (CC BY 4.0).
Berlin boundary: geoBoundaries · Federal Agency for Cartography and Geodesy (dl-de/by-2-0).
This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.
What happened to each town
-
Yécora where it started5,183 ha reached on 6 May1.9 %
-
1,302 ha reached on 9 May0.7 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
People and buildings inside the perimeter
GHSL 2020Inside the perimeter there were about 0.51 hectares of built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2020, satellite-based estimate).
This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.
Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu
Several official records match this area
According to CONAFOR, 3 fires started inside this perimeter on these dates, totalling 4,732 ha (the satellite measured 6,466 ha). The two figures differ a lot, so these may not be exactly the same fire: take them as nearby records.
CONAFOR records each fire that started at a different time or place separately; the satellite sees a single burned area, so this page groups them together. The numbers on the map show where each one started.
- 1 Yécora El Trigo 6 May 2021 3,989 ha · extinguished on 19 May 2021 · cause: unknown
- 2 Moris Ej. Talayotes, P.P. Puerto del Toro, Los Laureles, La Republica 9 May 2021 670 ha · extinguished on 19 May 2021 · cause: unknown
- 3 Yécora Llano San Miguel 12 May 2021 73 ha · extinguished on 15 May 2021 · cause: unknown
Total according to CONAFOR: 4,732 ha, 73 % of the 6,466 ha in the satellite perimeter.
CONAFOR (Comisión Nacional Forestal), estadística de incendios forestales en datos.gob.mx (CC BY 4.0). This is the agency’s consolidated statistic: it measures the area in its own way, which is why it can differ from the satellite.
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 6 May | 29.7 °C | 21 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 37 |
| 7 May | 29.7 °C | 22 % | 47 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 39 |
| 8 May | 27.7 °C | 14 % | 50 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 44 |
| 9 May | 27.5 °C | 19 % | 44 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 42 |
| 10 May | 27.8 °C | 32 % | 56 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 38 |
| 11 May | 28.6 °C | 27 % | 49 km/h | 4.9 mm | Low 8 |
| 12 May | 29.1 °C | 31 % | 25 km/h | 0.8 mm | Moderate 15 |
| 13 May | 29.0 °C | 26 % | 28 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 24 |
| 14 May | 29.2 °C | 23 % | 50 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 32 |
| 15 May | 26.7 °C | 29 % | 55 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 34 |
| 16 May | 28.0 °C | 19 % | 42 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 33 |
| 17 May | 26.1 °C | 17 % | 57 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 39 |
| 18 May | 26.0 °C | 17 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 32 |
| 19 May after | 28.1 °C | 22 % | 32 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 32 |
| 20 May after | 29.4 °C | 23 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 34 |
| 21 May after | 26.8 °C | 28 % | 43 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 34 |
| 22 May after | 28.9 °C | 28 % | 53 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 38 |
| 23 May after | 29.2 °C | 20 % | 40 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 35 |
| 24 May after | 28.7 °C | 20 % | 40 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 35 |
| 25 May after | 29.8 °C | 17 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 38 |
| 26 May after | 30.3 °C | 14 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 40 |
| 27 May after | 29.7 °C | 19 % | 34 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 39 |
| 28 May after | 31.5 °C | 15 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 40 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
Detections table · 431Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Yécora fire last?
- GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 6 May 2021 and 18 May 2021: 13 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 6,466 hectares (64.7 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire entered 2 municipalities: Yécora (5,183 ha, 1.9 %); Moris (1,302 ha, 0.7 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 29.7 °C, humidity dropped to 14 % and gusts hit 57 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 44, class Very high.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Mexico (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 911 · Emergency number and official warnings ›
Satellite cross-check
History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
No changes since 24 October 2026.
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
How we know this
- Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
- Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 431 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
- Compared with CONAFOR: 4,732 official ha against 6,466 ha of perimeter; similar, but with reservations.
- Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
- Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2020, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.