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MM · Myanmar (Burma) · →

Ye fire, March 2026 Ye

Out · last detection 3 Apr 2026, 06:36 UTC

The fire started on 23 March 2026 in Ye, Myanmar (Burma), and satellites saw it burning for 12 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 3,227 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

Number 192 in Myanmar (Burma) in 2026, of 418.

The power measured by the satellite is low (16.9 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Burnt area
3,227ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
12days
23 Mar 2026 – 3 Apr 2026
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
23 Mar
2026
Heat detections
106
in a single hotspot: 17 MW
Danger at start
13
Moderate · FWI index
Energy released
424MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

3 Apr 2026
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 23 Mar3 Apr

How it evolved, day by day

2324252627282931123

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

32°high
37km/h · peak gust
44%lowest humidity

It had gone 4 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.4 mm on 7 Apr.

This area had burned before

52% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 1,665 ha in 2020, 278 ha in 2024. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 1,665 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Ye where it started
    3,244 ha reached on 23 Mar
    1.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
23 Mar 31.0 °C 48 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 13
24 Mar 31.0 °C 45 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 15
25 Mar 31.0 °C 44 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
26 Mar 32.0 °C 45 % 34 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 16
27 Mar 31.1 °C 47 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
28 Mar 31.0 °C 46 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
29 Mar 30.8 °C 51 % 27 km/h 1.0 mm Low 10
30 Mar 31.3 °C 51 % 32 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 14
31 Mar 31.6 °C 48 % 36 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 16
1 Apr 31.8 °C 47 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
2 Apr 32.0 °C 45 % 36 km/h 0.3 mm Moderate 19
3 Apr 31.0 °C 51 % 37 km/h 0.9 mm Moderate 14
4 Apr after 30.5 °C 47 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
5 Apr after 29.9 °C 53 % 36 km/h 0.2 mm Moderate 17
6 Apr after 30.3 °C 55 % 36 km/h 0.5 mm Moderate 18
7 Apr after 29.7 °C 55 % 36 km/h 1.4 mm Low 10

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 16 Mar 2026
After · 10 Apr 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 26 March 2026 the air beside the fire reached 150 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 84: 5.6 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak150 µg/m³
Days over the guideline17 days
PM10155 µg/m³
Optical depth0.74
2122232425262728293031123456
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 106Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Myanmar (Burma) ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Ye fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 23 March 2026 and 3 April 2026: 12 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 3,227 hectares (32.3 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Ye (3,244 ha, 1.2 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 32.0 °C, humidity dropped to 44 % and gusts hit 37 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 19, class Moderate.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Myanmar (Burma) (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.