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Ya'robiyah fire, June 2019 Ya'robiyah

Out · last detection 25 Jun 2019, 09:46 UTC

The fire started on 20 June 2019 in Ya'robiyah, Syria, and satellites saw it burning for 6 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 2,747 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 6th largest in Al-Hasakeh since 2016 (of 68 with a page). Number 17 in Syria in 2019, of 163.

Compare with…
Burnt area
2,747ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
6days
20 Jun 2019 – 25 Jun 2019
Municipalities hit
1
subdistricts
Started on
20 Jun
2019
Heat detections
32
in a single hotspot: 116 MW
Danger at start
48
Very high · FWI index
Average daily power
38MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 20 Jun25 Jun
25 Jun 2019

How it evolved, day by day

20 Jun 2019 · 73 MW · 4 25 Jun 2019 · 2 MW · 1
20 Jun 25 Jun

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

44°high
35km/h · peak gust
10%lowest humidity

It had gone 9 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 1.7% of the area of London (27 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Ya'robiyah where it started
    2,754 ha reached on 20 Jun
    2.7 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Agricultural areas100 %

Land cover inside the perimeter as reported by Copernicus EFFIS (outside the Corine Land Cover area).

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2020
Built-up area0.60 ha
Residents≈ 90

Inside the perimeter there were about 0.60 hectares of built-up land and about 90 residents (GHSL 2020, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
20 Jun 36.6 °C 23 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
21 Jun 36.3 °C 23 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
22 Jun 39.0 °C 20 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
23 Jun 39.9 °C 17 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
24 Jun 41.1 °C 12 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 50
25 Jun 43.2 °C 10 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 56
26 Jun after 44.5 °C 10 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 62
27 Jun after 44.5 °C 11 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 64
28 Jun after 43.3 °C 13 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 62
29 Jun after 41.0 °C 12 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 65
30 Jun after 38.7 °C 12 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 70
1 Jul after 37.6 °C 11 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 61
2 Jul after 39.7 °C 7 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 58
3 Jul after 40.5 °C 11 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 59
4 Jul after 40.8 °C 10 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 55
5 Jul after 42.0 °C 10 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 60
6 Jul after 40.2 °C 12 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 62
7 Jul after 42.3 °C 10 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 52

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 13 Jun 2019
After · 2 Jul 2019

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 32Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Syria ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Ya'robiyah fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 20 June 2019 and 25 June 2019: 6 days between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 2,747 hectares (27.5 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Ya'robiyah (2,754 ha, 2.7 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 44.5 °C, humidity dropped to 10 % and gusts hit 35 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 64, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Syria (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 32 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2020, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.