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NA · Namibia · –

Windhoek Rural fire, August 2026 Windhoek Rural, Windhoek West

Out · last measured on 13 Aug 2026

The fire started on 11 August 2026 in Windhoek Rural, Namibia, and satellites saw it burning for 3 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 6,708 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

Number 35 in Namibia in 2026, of 160.

GWIS near-real-time perimeter, from the layer that changed in August 2025: this fire is not compared with fires from earlier years, because since then the GWIS layer gives more and larger perimeters.

We have the GWIS perimeter for this fire, but not yet its hotspots: NASA publishes the yearly hotspot archive only once the year closes. The page picks them up automatically when they are available.

Burnt area
6,708ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
3days
11 Aug 2026 – 13 Aug 2026
Municipalities hit
2
constituencies
Started on
11 Aug
2026
Danger at start
45
Very high · FWI index

Where it burned

The weather it burned in

25°high
40km/h · peak gust
12%lowest humidity

It had gone 44 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

28% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 1,327 ha in 2016, 1,012 ha in 2021. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 1,887 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 4.2% of the area of London (67 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Windhoek Rural where it started
    6,539 ha
    0.2 %
  2. 183 ha
    0.9 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area0.33 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there were about 0.33 hectares of built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Started with Very dry air: 81 % of the area in Namibia

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
11 Aug 21.5 °C 12 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
12 Aug 23.8 °C 14 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
13 Aug 24.7 °C 15 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
14 Aug after 25.3 °C 18 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 47
15 Aug after 26.4 °C 19 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
16 Aug after 27.6 °C 16 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
17 Aug after 27.8 °C 12 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
18 Aug after 28.8 °C 8 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
19 Aug after 29.2 °C 10 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 54
20 Aug after 29.1 °C 9 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 55
21 Aug after 28.9 °C 12 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 57
22 Aug after 28.5 °C 13 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
23 Aug after 28.1 °C 14 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 52

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 4 Aug 2026
After · 20 Aug 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 13 August 2026 the air beside the fire reached 12 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak12 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM1012 µg/m³
Optical depth0.15
9 Aug11 Aug13 Aug15 Aug
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Other fires nearby

All fires in Namibia

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Windhoek Rural fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 11 August 2026 and 13 August 2026: 3 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 6,708 hectares (67.1 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Windhoek Rural (6,539 ha, 0.2 %); Windhoek West (183 ha, 0.9 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 24.7 °C, humidity dropped to 12 % and gusts hit 40 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 49, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Namibia (OCHA COD-AB). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery; 2 polygons grouped in this page.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. No Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from OCHA COD-AB (Namibia Statistics Agency (NSA)) (Creative Commons Attribution for Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY-IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.