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Wetlet fire, 22 January 2026 Shwebo, Wetlet

Out · last detection 1 Feb 2026, 07:21 UTC

The fire started on 22 January 2026 in Wetlet, Myanmar, and satellites saw it burning for 10 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 3,912 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 28th largest in Saigang since 2016 (of 100 with a page). Number 180 in Myanmar in 2026, of 480.

The power measured by the satellite is low (18.5 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Compare with…
Burnt area
3,912ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
10days
22 Jan 2026 – 31 Jan 2026
Municipalities hit
2
municipalities
Started on
22 Jan
2026
Heat detections
128
in a single hotspot: 18 MW
Danger at start
22
High · FWI index
Average daily power
37MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 22 Jan31 Jan
1 Feb 2026

How it evolved, day by day

22 Jan 2026 · 25 MW · 5 23 Jan 2026 · 4 MW · 2 24 Jan 2026 · 14 MW · 3 25 Jan 2026 · 4 MW · 1 26 Jan 2026 · 26 MW · 4 27 Jan 2026 · 40 MW · 9 28 Jan 2026 · 151 MW · 31 29 Jan 2026 · 87 MW · 19 30 Jan 2026 · 15 MW · 3 31 Jan 2026 · 18 MW · 4 1 Feb 2026 · 24 MW · 4
22 Jan 24 Jan 26 Jan 28 Jan 30 Jan 1 Feb

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

32°high
22km/h · peak gust
32%lowest humidity

It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 2.5% of the area of London (39 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. 2,518 ha
    2.4 %
  2. Wetlet where it started
    1,412 ha
    1.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area24 ha
Residents≈ 4,800

Inside the perimeter there were about 24 hectares of built-up land and about 4,800 residents (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
22 Jan 30.9 °C 34 % 15 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
23 Jan 31.2 °C 36 % 16 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
24 Jan 31.0 °C 35 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
25 Jan 31.2 °C 39 % 17 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
26 Jan 31.0 °C 39 % 16 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
27 Jan 31.7 °C 32 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
28 Jan 31.6 °C 36 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
29 Jan 31.7 °C 36 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
30 Jan 32.1 °C 39 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
31 Jan 32.1 °C 38 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
1 Feb after 32.1 °C 39 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
2 Feb after 30.8 °C 41 % 15 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
3 Feb after 31.4 °C 38 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
4 Feb after 30.9 °C 42 % 17 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
5 Feb after 32.2 °C 40 % 15 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
6 Feb after 32.4 °C 36 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
7 Feb after 32.8 °C 36 % 17 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
8 Feb after 32.5 °C 37 % 16 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
9 Feb after 32.6 °C 37 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
10 Feb after 34.0 °C 35 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 26

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 15 Jan 2026
After · 7 Feb 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 30 January 2026 the air beside the fire reached 68 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 34: 2.3 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak68 µg/m³
Days over the guideline12 days
PM1077 µg/m³
Optical depth0.34
202122232425262728293031123
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 128Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Myanmar ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Wetlet fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 22 January 2026 and 31 January 2026: 10 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 3,912 hectares (39.1 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Shwebo (2,518 ha, 2.4 %); Wetlet (1,412 ha, 1.1 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 32.1 °C, humidity dropped to 32 % and gusts hit 22 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 25, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Myanmar (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 128 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.