Villa Corzo fire, 25 March 2021
Villa Corzo, Pijijiapan, Tonalá
Out · last detection 10 Apr 2021, 07:16 UTC
The fire started on 25 March 2021 in Villa Corzo, Mexico, and satellites saw it burning for 17 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 2,154 hectares from heat detections, spread across 3 municipalities.
It is the 122th largest in Chiapas since 2016 (of 246 with a page). Number 179 in Mexico in 2021, of 294.
matches the official recordwith caveatssatellite onlymodel
When copying, the sentence is
Tick the figures you want: they make up the lede and the CSV.
Burned area
with caveats
2,154ha
Perimeter published by GWIS (Copernicus).
This page2,154CONAFOR865
Source
GWIS (Copernicus)
Date
25 Mar 2021 – 10 Apr 2021
+− cross-check
CONAFOR: 865 ha (matched records: 1). Difference between the page and the official record: +149.0%. Matched on 1 November 2026. The two figures differ a lot, so these may not be exactly the same fire: take them as nearby records.
Duration by satellite
satellite only
17days
25 Mar 2021 to 10 Apr 2021: first and last day with fire on the page.
Source
GWIS (Copernicus) · NASA FIRMS · VIIRS
Date
last detection: 10 Apr 2021, 07:16 UTC
+− cross-check
Satellites pass a few times a day and cloud or smoke can hide the fire: a lack of detections is not an official extinction. Each country’s emergency service declares a fire contained or out.
Start
satellite only
25 Mar 2021
First day with fire seen by the satellites or the perimeter.
Source
GWIS (Copernicus) · NASA FIRMS · VIIRS
Date
25 Mar 2021
+− cross-check
The two figures differ a lot, so these may not be exactly the same fire: take them as nearby records.
Hotspots
satellite only
75
VIIRS detections at 375 m. Most intense hotspot: 39 MW.
Source
NASA FIRMS · VIIRS (Suomi NPP)
Date
25 Mar 2021 – 10 Apr 2021
+− cross-check
There is no official record to compare with. Each hotspot is a pixel detected in one satellite pass, not a separate fire.
The worst day
satellite only
175MW
Total radiative power on 2 April 2021; hotspots that day: 20.
Source
NASA FIRMS · VIIRS (FRP)
Date
2 Apr 2021
+− cross-check
Fire radiative power (FRP) measures the energy the fire gives off when the satellite passes. Added up by day, it compares intensity, not area.
Danger at the start
model
17.8FWI · moderate
Fire Weather Index (Canadian system) computed by WorldFires for the day the fire started. Consecutive days without rain before: 6.
This is an index computed from weather model data, not a measurement of the fire nor an official warning. Danger warnings are issued by each country’s authority. Emergency number and official warnings ›
Weather during the fire
model
30.8°C · 27% RH
High of 30.8 °C and minimum humidity of 27% on 1 April 2021; gusts of 56 km/h on 2 April 2021.
These are model values for a cell of about 25 km, not from a weather station: they may differ from what was measured on the ground.
ⓘThis page’s change log has been kept since 24 October 2026: every night what it publishes is compared and the difference is logged. Anything earlier is reconstructed from each source’s date and marked as reconstructed.
Show
· reconstructedweather
Weather and FWI computed from the ERA5 reanalysis
· reconstructedofficial
Matched with the official CONAFOR record
Nearby records with very different figures: 865 ha (records: 1).
A version keeps the area, dates, name and official record; the area as it was logged (changes under 2% are not logged). The map, hotspots and weather always show today’s data.
Citation
A lede of about 60 words figures only, no adjectives
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
People and buildings inside the perimeter
GHSL 2020
Built-up area< 0.1ha
Residents< 20
Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2020, satellite-based estimate).
This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.
According to CONAFOR, this fire started on 29 March 2021 and burned 865 ha (the satellite measured 2,154 ha). The two figures differ a lot, so these may not be exactly the same fire: take them as nearby records.
PijijiapanLas nuves29 March 2021865 ha· extinguished on 19 April 2021· cause: unknown
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
Day
High
Min. humidity
Peak gust
Rain
Danger (FWI)
25 Mar
26.1 °C
49 %
38 km/h
0.0 mm
Moderate 18
26 Mar
24.0 °C
52 %
35 km/h
0.0 mm
Moderate 17
27 Mar
26.4 °C
45 %
38 km/h
0.0 mm
Moderate 17
28 Mar
26.3 °C
52 %
39 km/h
0.0 mm
Moderate 18
29 Mar
27.3 °C
40 %
32 km/h
6.4 mm
Very low 3
30 Mar
27.4 °C
41 %
36 km/h
0.0 mm
Low 10
31 Mar
27.4 °C
48 %
32 km/h
0.0 mm
Moderate 13
1 Apr
30.8 °C
27 %
46 km/h
0.0 mm
High 24
2 Apr
28.6 °C
37 %
56 km/h
0.0 mm
High 27
3 Apr
27.5 °C
36 %
46 km/h
0.0 mm
High 25
4 Apr
26.5 °C
38 %
40 km/h
0.0 mm
High 24
5 Apr
26.8 °C
41 %
34 km/h
0.0 mm
Moderate 21
6 Apr
25.7 °C
52 %
35 km/h
0.0 mm
Moderate 17
7 Apr
25.1 °C
46 %
35 km/h
0.0 mm
Moderate 18
8 Apr
27.4 °C
42 %
37 km/h
0.0 mm
Moderate 19
9 Apr
27.1 °C
53 %
36 km/h
0.0 mm
Moderate 18
10 Apr
25.5 °C
55 %
43 km/h
0.0 mm
Moderate 18
11 Apr after
26.7 °C
47 %
35 km/h
0.0 mm
Moderate 17
12 Apr after
27.0 °C
51 %
35 km/h
0.0 mm
Moderate 18
13 Apr after
27.9 °C
45 %
35 km/h
0.0 mm
Moderate 18
14 Apr after
28.2 °C
48 %
38 km/h
0.6 mm
Moderate 18
15 Apr after
27.5 °C
57 %
34 km/h
0.0 mm
Moderate 17
16 Apr after
26.2 °C
57 %
35 km/h
0.8 mm
Moderate 12
17 Apr after
26.1 °C
57 %
33 km/h
0.0 mm
Moderate 14
18 Apr after
27.0 °C
54 %
36 km/h
0.0 mm
Moderate 16
19 Apr after
27.7 °C
52 %
35 km/h
0.0 mm
Moderate 17
20 Apr after
27.3 °C
49 %
33 km/h
0.0 mm
Moderate 18
Its twins: fires that started in the same weather
It started with an FWI of 17.8, a minimum humidity of 49% and 6 days without rain. Fires in the area that started in weather like this since 2016: 32.
FWI at the start17.8
Minimum humidity49 %
Days without rain6
this firechosen twinsrest of the area
Almost identicalSimilar
Outlines of the closest twins
This fire · Villa Corzo fire, 25 March 2021
2,154 ha17 daysFWI 17.8Min. humidity 49 %
Villa Corzo fire, May 2024
5,097 ha17 daysFWI 17.1Min. humidity 47 %34 km away, in 2024
First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: 1.8 mm on 21 May.
It burned an area similar to its twins (2,154 ha against a median of 2,608 ha) and lasted 17 days, against 12 days.
In 2 of 32, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 2.8 mm.
This is a bank of analogues: it shows what usually happens, not what will happen. With fewer than 15 twins we give no figures. How we calculate it
How it ended
—first rain
—no rain in ten days
56km/h · max. gust
It was considered over on 10 Apr, and not even 1 mm fell in the following ten days: it went out without rain. Twins with rain when they ended: 30 of 32, with a median of 2.8 mm.
Weather on this page: Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
How a twin is chosen
Same area: fires that have already ended, less than 250 km from this one, since 2016.
Same start: we compare the FWI on the first day, the minimum humidity that day and the run of days without rain before it. The slider sets how much they may differ.
Only pages with final weather data (ERA5 reanalysis) calculated in the same way as this fire’s; agricultural and grass burns and pages with data under review are left out.
Fires burning at the same time as this one (a week before or after) are left out: they share the same spell of weather and do not count as a precedent.
They are sorted by similarity, and the outlines of the first five are drawn.
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 25 March 2021 to 10 April 2021 (17 days). The perimeter dates it from 30 March 2021 to 5 April 2021.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 2,154 hectares (21.5 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 3 municipalities: Villa Corzo (1,118 ha, 0.4 %); Pijijiapan (1,009 ha, 0.6 %); Tonalá (39 ha, 0.0 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 30.8 °C, humidity dropped to 27 % and gusts hit 56 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 27, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Mexico (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
How did the fires that started in similar weather in this area end?
Fires less than 250 km away that started since 2016 with a similar FWI, humidity and dry spell: 32. Their median duration was 12 days and their median area 2,608 ha; 100 % went past 1,000 ha. In 2 of 32, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 2.8 mm.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
⚑Report an errorHow we know this›
Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 30 March 2021 to 5 April 2021. 75 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
Compared with CONAFOR: 865 official ha against 2,154 ha of perimeter; similar, but with reservations.
Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2020, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.