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Vera fire, October 2025 Vera

Out · last detection 22 Oct 2025, 17:26 UTC

The fire started on 21 October 2025 in Vera, Argentina, and satellites saw it burning for 2 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 1,589 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 223th largest in Santa Fe since 2016 (of 252 with a page). Number 187 in Argentina in 2025, of 206.

The power measured by the satellite is low (21.4 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Burnt area
1,589ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
2days
21 Oct 2025 – 22 Oct 2025
Municipalities hit
1
departments
Started on
21 Oct
2025
Heat detections
36
in a single hotspot: 21 MW
Danger at start
16
Moderate · FWI index
Energy released
196MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

22 Oct 2025
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 21 Oct22 Oct

How it evolved, day by day

2122

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

32°high
52km/h · peak gust
36%lowest humidity

It had gone 3 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 5.6 mm on 23 Oct.

This area had burned before

100% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 2,445 ha in 2020, 904 ha in 2021, 285 ha in 2022. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 1,585 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Vera where it started
    1,587 ha reached on 21 Oct
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
21 Oct 29.4 °C 36 % 52 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
22 Oct 32.2 °C 39 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
23 Oct after 28.7 °C 56 % 57 km/h 5.6 mm Very low 4

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 14 Oct 2025
After · 29 Oct 2025

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 25 October 2025 the air beside the fire reached 18 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak18 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM1018 µg/m³
Optical depth0.77
19202122232425
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 36Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Argentina ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Vera fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 21 October 2025 and 22 October 2025: 2 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 1,589 hectares (15.9 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Vera (1,587 ha, 0.1 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 32.2 °C, humidity dropped to 36 % and gusts hit 52 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 16, class Moderate.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Argentina (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 911 · 100

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 911 · 100.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.