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Vera fire, 3 August 2020 Vera

Out · last detection 5 Aug 2020, 17:22 UTC

The fire started on 3 August 2020 in Vera, Argentina, and satellites saw it burning for 3 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 1,694 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 190th largest in Santa Fe since 2016 (of 252 with a page). Number 551 in Argentina in 2020, of 671.

The power measured by the satellite is low (18.1 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Compare with…

Suggestions: Vera · 2020Vera · 2020

Burnt area
1,694ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
3days
3 Aug 2020 – 5 Aug 2020
Municipalities hit
1
departments
Started on
3 Aug
2020
Heat detections
81
in a single hotspot: 18 MW
Danger at start
38
Very high · FWI index
Average daily power
139MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 3 Aug5 Aug
5 Aug 2020

How it evolved, day by day

3 Aug 2020 · 21 MW · 4 4 Aug 2020 · 375 MW · 59 5 Aug 2020 · 21 MW · 18
3 Aug 4 Aug 5 Aug

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

35°high
53km/h · peak gust
17%lowest humidity

It had gone 9 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 1.1% of the area of London (17 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Vera where it started
    1,691 ha reached on 3 Aug
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
3 Aug 33.6 °C 17 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
4 Aug 34.9 °C 19 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
5 Aug 35.4 °C 18 % 53 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 50
6 Aug after 34.3 °C 18 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
7 Aug after 26.9 °C 36 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
8 Aug after 32.6 °C 22 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
9 Aug after 34.1 °C 18 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
10 Aug after 34.0 °C 21 % 56 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 59
11 Aug after 18.3 °C 18 % 57 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 55
12 Aug after 16.3 °C 29 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
13 Aug after 22.0 °C 29 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
14 Aug after 22.4 °C 43 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
15 Aug after 22.5 °C 27 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 28

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 27 Jul 2020
After · 12 Aug 2020

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 81Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Argentina ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Vera fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 3 August 2020 and 5 August 2020: 3 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 1,694 hectares (16.9 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Vera (1,691 ha, 0.1 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 35.4 °C, humidity dropped to 17 % and gusts hit 53 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 50, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Argentina (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 911 · 100

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 911 · 100.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 81 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.