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Vengerovsky District fire, 27 April 2023 Vengerovsky District

Out · last detection 11 May 2023, 07:20 UTC

The fire started on 27 April 2023 in Vengerovsky District, Russia, and satellites saw it burning for 16 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 20,183 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 11th largest in Novosibirsk Oblast since 2016 (of 161 with a page). Number 43 in Russia in 2023, of 450.

Compare with…
Burnt area
20,183ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
16days
27 Apr 2023 – 12 May 2023
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
27 Apr
2023
Heat detections
1,300
in a single hotspot: 255 MW
Danger at start
18
Moderate · FWI index
Average daily power
780MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 27 Apr12 May
11 May 2023

How it evolved, day by day

27 Apr 2023 · 22 MW · 2 28 Apr 2023 · 285 MW · 50 29 Apr 2023 · 50 MW · 18 1 May 2023 · 1 MW · 1 2 May 2023 · 511 MW · 59 3 May 2023 · 1,231 MW · 114 4 May 2023 · 1,668 MW · 316 5 May 2023 · 1,595 MW · 186 6 May 2023 · 1,119 MW · 153 7 May 2023 · 2,648 MW · 290 8 May 2023 · 1,731 MW · 99 9 May 2023 · 44 MW · 9 10 May 2023 · 8 MW · 1 11 May 2023 · 4 MW · 2
27 Apr 29 Apr 2 May 4 May 6 May 7 May 8 May 10 May

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

27°high
62km/h · peak gust
13%lowest humidity

It had gone 12 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

1% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 2 ha in 2020, 126 ha in 2021.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 13% of the area of London (202 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Vengerovsky District where it started
    20,214 ha reached on 27 Apr
    3.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
27 Apr 24.2 °C 19 % 50 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
28 Apr 23.9 °C 25 % 62 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
29 Apr 10.1 °C 23 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
30 Apr 4.6 °C 42 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 13
1 May 3.1 °C 50 % 43 km/h 0.0 mm Low 10
2 May 9.5 °C 32 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Low 9
3 May 14.9 °C 24 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm Low 10
4 May 20.3 °C 18 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
5 May 24.6 °C 14 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
6 May 25.6 °C 13 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
7 May 26.7 °C 14 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
8 May 24.4 °C 25 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
9 May 12.1 °C 28 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
10 May 12.9 °C 25 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
11 May 15.4 °C 25 % 24 km/h 1.3 mm Low 8
12 May 11.1 °C 29 % 35 km/h 0.2 mm Moderate 14
13 May after 11.5 °C 25 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 15
14 May after 13.8 °C 22 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
15 May after 14.8 °C 26 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
16 May after 17.2 °C 30 % 49 km/h 0.1 mm High 25
17 May after 8.1 °C 39 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
18 May after 14.0 °C 28 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
19 May after 19.5 °C 25 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
20 May after 21.5 °C 23 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
21 May after 22.9 °C 27 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
22 May after 24.2 °C 24 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 25

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 20 Apr 2023
After · 19 May 2023

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 3 May 2023 the air beside the fire reached 74 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 38: 2.6 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak74 µg/m³
Days over the guideline10 days
PM10106 µg/m³
Optical depth1.27
2526272829301234567891011121314
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 1,300Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Russia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Vengerovsky District fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 27 April 2023 to 12 May 2023 (16 days). The perimeter dates it from 27 April 2023 to 11 May 2023.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 20,183 hectares (201.8 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Vengerovsky District (20,214 ha, 3.2 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 26.7 °C, humidity dropped to 13 % and gusts hit 62 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 28, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Russia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 1 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Last day with fire: 11 May 2023 → 12 May 2023.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery; 2 polygons grouped in this page.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 27 April 2023 to 11 May 2023. 1,300 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.