Vasilevo fire, July 2025 Општина Василево · Vasilevo, Radovish, Berovo
The fire started on 16 July 2025 in Vasilevo, North Macedonia, and satellites saw it burning for 13 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 5,227 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 3 municipalities.
It is the largest fire in Southeast since 2016 (of 23 with a page). The largest in North Macedonia in 2025, of 37.
Compare with…
- Burnt area
- 5,227ha
- Copernicus perimeter
- Duration
- 13days
- 16 Jul 2025 – 28 Jul 2025
- Municipalities hit
- 3
- municipalities
- Started on
- 16 Jul
- 2025
- Heat detections
- 429
- in a single hotspot: 145 MW
- Danger at start
- 5
- Very low · FWI index
- Average daily power
- 217MW
- detected power per day, on average
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone one day without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 4.7 mm on 31 Jul.
This area had burned before
19% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 141 ha in 2018, 863 ha in 2019.
How big is it?
London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).
Paris boundary: geoBoundaries · Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière (IGN-F) (Etalab Open License 2.0).
Madrid boundary: geoBoundaries · Open Data ESRI, IGN Central Registry of Cartography Area (CC BY 4.0).
Berlin boundary: geoBoundaries · Federal Agency for Cartography and Geodesy (dl-de/by-2-0).
This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.
What happened to each town
-
3,168 ha reached on 16 Jul14 %
-
1,618 ha reached on 25 Jul3.2 %
-
446 ha reached on 21 Jul0.8 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
What burned
- Broadleaved forest48 %
- Scrub and transitional woodland43 %
- Other natural land4.4 %
- Agricultural areas4.0 %
- Other land cover0.7 %
Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.
Checked against the press
Checked on 29 September 2026We checked this page against 4 sources published once the fire was out. This is what they add:
- Also known as
- Пожар на Готен · Пожар кај Нивичино · Голем Готен и Малешевски Планини
- Official area reported: 5,000 ha (the satellite measured 5,227 ha)
Sources
- Михаилов: Околу 5.000 хектари се опожарени на планината Готен, пожарот е подметнат — NetPress, 31 July 2025
- Fire in Goten and Maleshevo Mountains in North Macedonia Continues to Burn — BTA, 31 July 2025
- Седум пожари активни, два изгаснати – жариштата на Готен и Серта под контрола — TRN, 24 July 2025
- 5 пожари сè уште горат, три се под контрола: најсериозни жаришта кај Нивичино, Македонски Брод и Василево — Plusinfo, 20 July 2025
Official figures are measured differently from satellite ones and sometimes cover only part of the fire.
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 17 Jul | 27.5 °C | 32 % | 46 km/h | 11.2 mm | Very low 5 |
| 18 Jul | 24.6 °C | 38 % | 29 km/h | 0.0 mm | Moderate 12 |
| 19 Jul | 26.2 °C | 27 % | 27 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 22 |
| 20 Jul | 29.6 °C | 19 % | 35 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 33 |
| 21 Jul | 32.5 °C | 17 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 35 |
| 22 Jul | 33.5 °C | 18 % | 33 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 37 |
| 23 Jul | 31.3 °C | 26 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 40 |
| 24 Jul | 31.7 °C | 21 % | 34 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 42 |
| 25 Jul | 34.5 °C | 16 % | 37 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 40 |
| 26 Jul | 31.6 °C | 28 % | 32 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 40 |
| 27 Jul | 30.2 °C | 27 % | 47 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 47 |
| 28 Jul | 27.2 °C | 31 % | 30 km/h | 0.3 mm | High 33 |
| 29 Jul after | 26.2 °C | 27 % | 35 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 37 |
| 30 Jul after | 26.2 °C | 31 % | 28 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 27 |
| 31 Jul after | 20.3 °C | 57 % | 26 km/h | 4.7 mm | Very low 0 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
The smoke
CAMS · CopernicusOn 24 July 2025 the air beside the fire reached 58 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 34: 2.3 times the WHO daily guideline (15).
Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)
Detections table · 429Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
- 5,413 haPehchevo Општина ПехчевоAugust 2021 · 9 days · 29 km away
- 5,879 haNegotino Општина Неготино10 July 2024 · 9 days · 36 km away
- 1,419 haDojran Општина ДојранJuly 2025 · 10 days · 39 km away
- 941 haValandovo Општина ВаландовоAugust 2021 · 4 days · 39 km away
- 1,022 haValandovo Општина ВаландовоJuly 2025 · 4 days · 40 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Vasilevo fire last?
- According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 16 July 2025 to 28 July 2025 (13 days). The perimeter dates it from 17 July 2025 to 21 July 2025.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 5,227 hectares (52.3 km²). Official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire entered 3 municipalities: Vasilevo (3,168 ha, 14 %); Radovish (1,618 ha, 3.2 %); Berovo (446 ha, 0.8 %).
- Did the fire reach a town?
- The fire started in Vasilevo and came within 9.5 km of its centre. That is the distance from the perimeter, or the nearest hotspot, to the point marking the centre; it does not mean it entered the houses.
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 32.5 °C, humidity dropped to 17 % and gusts hit 46 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 35, class High.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of North Macedonia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 193 · 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›
Satellite cross-check
History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
No changes since 24 October 2026.
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
How we know this
- Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
- Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 17 July 2025 to 21 July 2025. 429 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
- We have not matched this page with any official record.
- Checked against news and agencies: 4 confirmed sources.
- Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
Where this data comes from
The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.