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Uvinza fire, 4 August 2026 Uvinza

Out · last detection 15 Aug 2026, 11:25 UTC

The fire started on 4 August 2026 in Uvinza, Tanzania, and satellites saw it burning for 11 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 7,262 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 60th largest in Katavi since 2016 (of 271 with a page). Number 42 in Tanzania in 2026, of 206.

Compare with…
Burnt area
7,262ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
11days
4 Aug 2026 – 14 Aug 2026
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
4 Aug
2026
Heat detections
175
in a single hotspot: 120 MW
Danger at start
34
High · FWI index
Average daily power
286MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 4 Aug14 Aug
15 Aug 2026

How it evolved, day by day

5 Aug 2026 · 488 MW · 17 6 Aug 2026 · 90 MW · 17 7 Aug 2026 · 126 MW · 8 8 Aug 2026 · 228 MW · 6 9 Aug 2026 · 401 MW · 23 10 Aug 2026 · 42 MW · 3 11 Aug 2026 · 28 MW · 12 12 Aug 2026 · 43 MW · 9 13 Aug 2026 · 865 MW · 32 14 Aug 2026 · 822 MW · 32 15 Aug 2026 · 13 MW · 2
5 Aug 7 Aug 9 Aug 11 Aug 13 Aug 15 Aug

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

30°high
37km/h · peak gust
20%lowest humidity

It had gone 58 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

97% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 4,600 ha in 2016, 1,465 ha in 2017, 1,141 ha in 2018, 5,297 ha in 2019, 655 ha in 2020, 1,138 ha in 2021, 8 ha in 2022, 697 ha in 2023, 2,163 ha in 2024, 4,505 ha in 2025. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 7,043 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 4.6% of the area of London (73 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Uvinza where it started
    7,316 ha reached on 31 Jul
    0.7 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
4 Aug 28.8 °C 34 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
5 Aug 28.7 °C 34 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
6 Aug 29.2 °C 33 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
7 Aug 29.5 °C 34 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
8 Aug 29.2 °C 33 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
9 Aug 29.2 °C 31 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
10 Aug 30.1 °C 30 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 31
11 Aug 29.5 °C 29 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
12 Aug 30.1 °C 29 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
13 Aug 29.8 °C 20 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
14 Aug 29.0 °C 33 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
15 Aug after 28.0 °C 32 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
16 Aug after 28.9 °C 31 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
17 Aug after 29.3 °C 31 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
18 Aug after 30.0 °C 29 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
19 Aug after 30.1 °C 29 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 38
20 Aug after 28.9 °C 29 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
21 Aug after 30.1 °C 28 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
22 Aug after 29.0 °C 31 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
23 Aug after 28.6 °C 37 % 29 km/h 0.1 mm High 32
24 Aug after 30.3 °C 32 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 32

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 28 Jul 2026
After · 21 Aug 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 11 August 2026 the air beside the fire reached 96 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 56: 3.7 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak96 µg/m³
Days over the guideline15 days
PM10100 µg/m³
Optical depth0.79
234567891011121314151617
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 175Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Tanzania ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Uvinza fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 4 August 2026 and 14 August 2026: 11 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 7,262 hectares (72.6 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Uvinza (7,316 ha, 0.7 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 30.1 °C, humidity dropped to 20 % and gusts hit 37 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 37, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Tanzania (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery; 2 polygons grouped in this page.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 175 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.