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Urubichá fire, 8 October 2025 Urubichá

Out · last detection 12 Oct 2025, 17:18 UTC

The fire started on 8 October 2025 in Urubichá, Bolivia, and satellites saw it burning for 5 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 3,312 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 732th largest in Santa Cruz since 2016 (of 834 with a page). Number 84 in Bolivia in 2025, of 94.

Burnt area
3,312ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
5days
8 Oct 2025 – 12 Oct 2025
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
8 Oct
2025
Heat detections
167
in a single hotspot: 440 MW
Danger at start
14
Moderate · FWI index
Energy released
2.4GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

12 Oct 2025
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 8 Oct12 Oct

How it evolved, day by day

89101112

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

37°high
48km/h · peak gust
29%lowest humidity

It had gone 0 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 2.2 mm on 13 Oct.

This area had burned before

100% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 2,884 ha in 2020, 2,831 ha in 2023, 476 ha in 2024. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 3,325 ha that had burned before.

What happened to each town

  1. Urubichá 6,555 inhabitants where it started
    3,329 ha
    0.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
8 Oct 32.5 °C 33 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 14
9 Oct 34.6 °C 31 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
10 Oct 36.7 °C 29 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
11 Oct 35.3 °C 36 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
12 Oct 33.5 °C 47 % 48 km/h 1.1 mm Moderate 14
13 Oct after 27.5 °C 61 % 40 km/h 2.2 mm Very low 3

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 1 Oct 2025
After · 19 Oct 2025

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 13 October 2025 the air beside the fire reached 78 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 50: 3.3 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak78 µg/m³
Days over the guideline7 days
PM1079 µg/m³
Optical depth0.84
6789101112131415
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 167Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Bolivia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Urubichá fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 8 October 2025 and 12 October 2025: 5 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 3,312 hectares (33.1 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Urubichá (3,329 ha, 0.2 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 36.7 °C, humidity dropped to 29 % and gusts hit 48 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 24, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Bolivia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 119 · 110

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 119 · 110.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.