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Tyrnavos fire, August 2025 δημοτική ενότητα Τυρνάβου · Tyrnavos, Elassona

Out · last detection 19 Aug 2025, 01:16 UTC

The fire started on 19 August 2025 in Tyrnavos, Greece, and satellites saw it burning for 1 day. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 976 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 3th largest in Thessaly since 2016 (of 18 with a page). Number 12 in Greece in 2025, of 43.

The power measured by the satellite is low (4.1 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Burnt area
976ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
1day
19 Aug 2025 – 19 Aug 2025
Municipalities hit
2
municipalities
Started on
19 Aug
2025
Heat detections
7
in a single hotspot: 4 MW
Danger at start
25
High · FWI index
Energy released
20MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 19 Aug19 Aug

How it evolved, day by day

19

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

29°high
23km/h · peak gust
40%lowest humidity

It had gone 13 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 10.0 mm on 23 Aug.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Tyrnavos δημοτική ενότητα Τυρνάβου 15,538 inhabitants · 14.9 km from the town where it started
    943 ha reached on 19 Aug
    1.8 %
  2. Elassona δημοτική ενότητα Ελασσόνας 12,903 inhabitants
    32 ha
    0.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Sclerophyllous scrub72 %
  • Other natural land28 %

Natura 2000 protected area affected: 55 %

Natura 2000 sites (European Environment Agency, 2024 release) crossed by the perimeter.

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
19 Aug 28.9 °C 40 % 23 km/h 0.1 mm High 25
20 Aug after 30.0 °C 31 % 22 km/h 0.4 mm High 24
21 Aug after 32.3 °C 28 % 20 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
22 Aug after 32.8 °C 28 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
23 Aug after 30.4 °C 33 % 35 km/h 10.0 mm Low 7

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 12 Aug 2025
After · 26 Aug 2025

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 20 August 2025 the air beside the fire reached 27 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 16: 1.0 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak27 µg/m³
Days over the guideline1 day
PM1039 µg/m³
Optical depth0.48
171819202122
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 7Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Greece ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Tyrnavos fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 19 August 2025 and 19 August 2025: 1 day between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 976 hectares (9.8 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Tyrnavos (943 ha, 1.8 %); Elassona (32 ha, 0.0 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The closest fire to a town centre came within 14.9 km of Tyrnavos. That is the distance to the perimeter or nearest hotspot; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 28.9 °C, humidity dropped to 40 % and gusts hit 23 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 25, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Greece (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · 199

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112 · 199.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0) Public Domain Dedication). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.