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Tyndinsky District fire, 20 June 2024 Tyndinsky District

Out · last detection 9 Jul 2024, 18:18 UTC

The fire started on 20 June 2024 in Tyndinsky District, Russia, and satellites saw it burning for 23 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 8,391 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 194th largest in Amur Oblast since 2016 (of 535 with a page). Number 198 in Russia in 2024, of 558.

Compare with…
Burnt area
8,391ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
23days
20 Jun 2024 – 12 Jul 2024
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
20 Jun
2024
Heat detections
696
in a single hotspot: 115 MW
Danger at start
2
Very low · FWI index
Average daily power
203MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 20 Jun12 Jul
9 Jul 2024

How it evolved, day by day

20 Jun 2024 · 1 MW · 1 21 Jun 2024 · 48 MW · 11 22 Jun 2024 · 212 MW · 47 23 Jun 2024 · 364 MW · 31 24 Jun 2024 · 409 MW · 40 25 Jun 2024 · 618 MW · 42 26 Jun 2024 · 545 MW · 53 27 Jun 2024 · 54 MW · 34 28 Jun 2024 · 6 MW · 5 29 Jun 2024 · 24 MW · 20 30 Jun 2024 · 243 MW · 62 1 Jul 2024 · 609 MW · 130 2 Jul 2024 · 267 MW · 100 3 Jul 2024 · 96 MW · 26 4 Jul 2024 · 2 MW · 2 5 Jul 2024 · 18 MW · 3 7 Jul 2024 · 29 MW · 8 8 Jul 2024 · 189 MW · 42 9 Jul 2024 · 124 MW · 39
20 Jun 23 Jun 25 Jun 26 Jun 29 Jun 2 Jul 5 Jul 9 Jul

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

32°high
45km/h · peak gust
21%lowest humidity

It had gone one day without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 12.4 mm on 13 Jul.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 5.3% of the area of London (84 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Tyndinsky District where it started
    8,551 ha reached on 20 Jun
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
20 Jun 23.7 °C 27 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Very low 2
21 Jun 23.4 °C 33 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Low 7
22 Jun 24.0 °C 31 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Low 10
23 Jun 24.9 °C 36 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 12
24 Jun 25.6 °C 30 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 12
25 Jun 24.0 °C 38 % 28 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 13
26 Jun 27.1 °C 28 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 15
27 Jun 21.3 °C 31 % 38 km/h 0.5 mm Moderate 17
28 Jun 19.3 °C 39 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
29 Jun 19.3 °C 32 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
30 Jun 23.9 °C 32 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 15
1 Jul 29.2 °C 27 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 17
2 Jul 31.7 °C 30 % 27 km/h 1.5 mm Moderate 13
3 Jul 32.2 °C 24 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
4 Jul 25.1 °C 46 % 26 km/h 2.0 mm Low 6
5 Jul 25.1 °C 41 % 30 km/h 2.0 mm Very low 5
6 Jul 22.0 °C 29 % 36 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 14
7 Jul 24.9 °C 21 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 19
8 Jul 27.5 °C 25 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
9 Jul 28.0 °C 26 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
10 Jul 26.8 °C 31 % 17 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
11 Jul 26.5 °C 28 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
12 Jul 26.6 °C 31 % 21 km/h 0.8 mm Moderate 17
13 Jul after 17.9 °C 66 % 44 km/h 12.4 mm Very low 0

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 13 Jun 2024
After · 19 Jul 2024

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 10 July 2024 the air beside the fire reached 814 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 371: 25 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak814 µg/m³
Days over the guideline23 days
PM101,162 µg/m³
Optical depth7.36
192021222324252627282930123456789101112131415
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 696Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Russia ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Tyndinsky District fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 20 June 2024 to 12 July 2024 (23 days). The perimeter dates it from 21 June 2024 to 12 July 2024.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 8,391 hectares (83.9 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Tyndinsky District (8,551 ha, 0.1 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 32.2 °C, humidity dropped to 21 % and gusts hit 45 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 22, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Russia (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 1 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Start date: 21 June 2024 → 20 June 2024.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 21 June 2024 to 12 July 2024. 696 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.