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Troitske fire, 1 April 2024 Троїцький район · Troitske, Bilokurakyne

Out · last detection 2 Apr 2024, 00:21 UTC

The fire started on 1 April 2024 in Troitske, Ukraine, and satellites saw it burning for 2 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 601 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 135th largest in Luhansk Oblast since 2016 (of 909 with a page). Number 244 in Ukraine in 2024, of 2092.

Burnt area
601ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
2days
1 Apr 2024 – 2 Apr 2024
Municipalities hit
2
districts
Started on
1 Apr
2024
Heat detections
24
in a single hotspot: 33 MW
Danger at start
11
Moderate · FWI index
Energy released
244MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

2 Apr 2024
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 1 Apr2 Apr

How it evolved, day by day

12

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

26°high
47km/h · peak gust
19%lowest humidity

It had gone one day without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Troitske Троїцький район 20,833 inhabitants · 14.9 km from the town where it started
    508 ha reached on 1 Apr
    0.3 %
  2. Bilokurakyne Білокуракинський район 16,615 inhabitants · 19.8 km from the town
    92 ha reached on 1 Apr
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Other natural land64 %
  • Agricultural areas35 %
  • Mixed forest1.0 %

Land cover inside the perimeter as reported by Copernicus EFFIS (outside the Corine Land Cover area).

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
1 Apr 24.4 °C 22 % 47 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 11
2 Apr 25.6 °C 19 % 46 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
3 Apr after 18.5 °C 27 % 46 km/h 0.5 mm Moderate 16
4 Apr after 18.7 °C 22 % 54 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 18
5 Apr after 9.5 °C 51 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Low 8
6 Apr after 15.8 °C 31 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Low 8
7 Apr after 21.7 °C 27 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Low 10
8 Apr after 24.4 °C 24 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 14
9 Apr after 24.4 °C 25 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 14
10 Apr after 26.6 °C 22 % 17 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 15
11 Apr after 29.0 °C 21 % 18 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
12 Apr after 25.0 °C 18 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 24

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 25 Mar 2024
After · 9 Apr 2024

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 2 April 2024 the air beside the fire reached 28 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 22: 1.5 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak28 µg/m³
Days over the guideline1 day
PM1054 µg/m³
Optical depth0.63
303112345
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 24Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Ukraine ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Troitske fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 1 April 2024 and 2 April 2024: 2 days between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 601 hectares (6.0 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Troitske (508 ha, 0.3 %); Bilokurakyne (92 ha, 0.1 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The closest fire to a town centre came within 14.9 km of Troitske. That is the distance to the perimeter or nearest hotspot; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 25.6 °C, humidity dropped to 19 % and gusts hit 47 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 16, class Moderate.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Ukraine (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 101 · 112

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 101 · 112.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.