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Torpè fire, August 2019 Torpè

Out · last detection 14 Aug 2019, 12:31 UTC

The fire started on 14 August 2019 in Torpè, Italy, and satellites saw it burning for 1 day. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 143 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 28th largest in Nuoro since 2016 (of 36 with a page). Number 61 in Italy in 2019, of 103.

Burnt area
143ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
1day
14 Aug 2019 – 14 Aug 2019
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
14 Aug
2019
Heat detections
7
in a single hotspot: 49 MW
Danger at start
35
High · FWI index
Energy released
206MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 14 Aug14 Aug

How it evolved, day by day

14

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

30°high
54km/h · peak gust
40%lowest humidity

It had gone one day without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 5.0 mm on 22 Aug.

This area had burned before

34% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 48 ha in 2017.

What happened to each town

  1. Torpè 2,683 inhabitants · 0.9 km from the town where it started
    143 ha reached on 14 Aug
    1.6 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Other natural land34 %
  • Sclerophyllous scrub31 %
  • Coniferous forest21 %
  • Agricultural areas14 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

Official record

According to CFVA Sardegna, this fire started on 14 August 2019 and burned 117 ha (the satellite measured 143 ha).

Regione Autonoma della Sardegna, Corpo Forestale e di Vigilanza Ambientale: perimetri delle aree percorse dal fuoco (CC BY 4.0). This is the agency’s consolidated statistic: it measures the area in its own way, which is why it can differ from the satellite.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
14 Aug 30.0 °C 40 % 54 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
15 Aug after 30.4 °C 36 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
16 Aug after 30.9 °C 38 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
17 Aug after 29.9 °C 46 % 30 km/h 0.1 mm High 28
18 Aug after 30.1 °C 57 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
19 Aug after 30.9 °C 52 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
20 Aug after 31.5 °C 43 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 28
21 Aug after 30.9 °C 51 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
22 Aug after 30.0 °C 61 % 30 km/h 5.0 mm Low 6

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 7 Aug 2019
After · 21 Aug 2019

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 12 August 2019 the air beside the fire reached 15 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak15 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM1024 µg/m³
121314151617
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 7Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Italy ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Torpè fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 14 August 2019 and 14 August 2019: 1 day between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 143 hectares (1.4 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Torpè (143 ha, 1.6 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The closest fire to a town centre came within 0.9 km of Torpè. That is the distance to the perimeter or nearest hotspot; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 30.0 °C, humidity dropped to 40 % and gusts hit 54 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 35, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Italy (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · 1515

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112 · 1515.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM4 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.