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Tiébélé fire, January 2026 Tiébélé

Out · last detection 5 Feb 2026, 01:42 UTC

The fire started on 31 January 2026 in Tiébélé, Burkina Faso, and satellites saw it burning for 6 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 1,244 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 43th largest in Nazinon since 2016 (of 60 with a page). Number 127 in Burkina Faso in 2026, of 191.

The power measured by the satellite is low (20.7 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Burnt area
1,244ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
6days
31 Jan 2026 – 5 Feb 2026
Municipalities hit
1
communes
Started on
31 Jan
2026
Heat detections
19
in a single hotspot: 21 MW
Average daily power
16MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

5 Feb 2026
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 31 Jan5 Feb

How it evolved, day by day

1 Feb 2026 · 54 MW · 8 2 Feb 2026 · 3 MW · 3 3 Feb 2026 · 8 MW · 6 5 Feb 2026 · 1 MW · 2
1 Feb 2 Feb 3 Feb 5 Feb

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

This area had burned before

31% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 388 ha in 2023.

What happened to each town

  1. Tiébélé where it started
    1,252 ha reached on 1 Feb
    3.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 24 Jan 2026
After · 12 Feb 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 29 January 2026 the air beside the fire reached 56 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 42: 2.8 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak56 µg/m³
Days over the guideline7 days
PM10292 µg/m³
Optical depth0.50
29303112345678
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 19Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Burkina Faso ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Tiébélé fire last?
GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 31 January 2026 and 5 February 2026: 6 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 1,244 hectares (12.4 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Tiébélé (1,252 ha, 3.2 %).
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Burkina Faso (OCHA COD-AB). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from OCHA COD-AB (Institut Geographique Burkina (IGB)) (Creative Commons Attribution for Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY-IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.