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Tetouan fire, July 2022 إقليم تطوان · Tetouan

Out · last detection 17 Jul 2022, 02:26 UTC

The fire started on 14 July 2022 in Tetouan, Morocco, and satellites saw it burning for 4 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 1,270 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 6th largest in Tangier-Tetouan-Al Hoceima since 2016 (of 53 with a page). Number 4 in Morocco in 2022, of 22.

Burnt area
1,270ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
4days
14 Jul 2022 – 17 Jul 2022
Municipalities hit
1
provinces
Started on
14 Jul
2022
Heat detections
73
in a single hotspot: 189 MW
Danger at start
58
Extreme · FWI index
Energy released
2.3GW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

17 Jul 2022
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 14 Jul17 Jul

How it evolved, day by day

151617

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

37°high
61km/h · peak gust
15%lowest humidity

It had gone 28 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

10% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 124 ha in 2017.

What happened to each town

  1. Tetouan إقليم تطوان 611,928 inhabitants · 37.1 km from the town where it started
    1,272 ha reached on 15 Jul
    0.7 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Broadleaved forest46 %
  • Scrub and transitional woodland40 %
  • Agricultural areas14 %

Land cover inside the perimeter as reported by Copernicus EFFIS (outside the Corine Land Cover area).

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
14 Jul 37.0 °C 15 % 61 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 58
15 Jul 37.2 °C 20 % 55 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 56
16 Jul 36.7 °C 21 % 49 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 54
17 Jul 36.4 °C 26 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 48
18 Jul after 34.2 °C 40 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
19 Jul after 33.7 °C 39 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
20 Jul after 37.5 °C 20 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42
21 Jul after 35.7 °C 37 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
22 Jul after 38.1 °C 30 % 36 km/h 0.1 mm High 35
23 Jul after 40.6 °C 14 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 50
24 Jul after 39.4 °C 14 % 53 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 58
25 Jul after 41.4 °C 11 % 47 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 61
26 Jul after 36.9 °C 12 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 55
27 Jul after 32.4 °C 33 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 7 Jul 2022
After · 24 Jul 2022

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 18 July 2022 the air beside the fire reached 20 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak20 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM1031 µg/m³
121314151617181920
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 73Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Morocco ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Tetouan fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 14 July 2022 and 17 July 2022: 4 days between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 1,270 hectares (12.7 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Tetouan (1,272 ha, 0.7 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The closest fire to a town centre came within 37.1 km of Tetouan. That is the distance to the perimeter or nearest hotspot; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 37.2 °C, humidity dropped to 15 % and gusts hit 61 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 58, class Extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Morocco (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 15 · 150

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 15 · 150.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.