Tetouan fire, July 2022 إقليم تطوان · Tetouan
The fire started on 14 July 2022 in Tetouan, Morocco, and satellites saw it burning for 4 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 1,270 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.
It is the 6th largest in Tangier-Tetouan-Al Hoceima since 2016 (of 53 with a page). Number 4 in Morocco in 2022, of 22.
- Burnt area
- 1,270ha
- Copernicus perimeter
- Duration
- 4days
- 14 Jul 2022 – 17 Jul 2022
- Municipalities hit
- 1
- provinces
- Started on
- 14 Jul
- 2022
- Heat detections
- 73
- in a single hotspot: 189 MW
- Danger at start
- 58
- Extreme · FWI index
- Energy released
- 2.3GW
- sum of detected power
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone 28 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.
This area had burned before
10% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 124 ha in 2017.
What happened to each town
-
1,272 ha reached on 15 Jul0.7 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
What burned
- Broadleaved forest46 %
- Scrub and transitional woodland40 %
- Agricultural areas14 %
Land cover inside the perimeter as reported by Copernicus EFFIS (outside the Corine Land Cover area).
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 14 Jul | 37.0 °C | 15 % | 61 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 58 |
| 15 Jul | 37.2 °C | 20 % | 55 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 56 |
| 16 Jul | 36.7 °C | 21 % | 49 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 54 |
| 17 Jul | 36.4 °C | 26 % | 45 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 48 |
| 18 Jul after | 34.2 °C | 40 % | 34 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 34 |
| 19 Jul after | 33.7 °C | 39 % | 36 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 34 |
| 20 Jul after | 37.5 °C | 20 % | 32 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 42 |
| 21 Jul after | 35.7 °C | 37 % | 35 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 36 |
| 22 Jul after | 38.1 °C | 30 % | 36 km/h | 0.1 mm | High 35 |
| 23 Jul after | 40.6 °C | 14 % | 36 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 50 |
| 24 Jul after | 39.4 °C | 14 % | 53 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 58 |
| 25 Jul after | 41.4 °C | 11 % | 47 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 61 |
| 26 Jul after | 36.9 °C | 12 % | 39 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 55 |
| 27 Jul after | 32.4 °C | 33 % | 45 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 42 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
The smoke
CAMS · CopernicusOn 18 July 2022 the air beside the fire reached 20 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).
Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)
Detections table · 73Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
- 688 haTangier-Assilah طنجة-أصيلةSeptember 2020 · 3 days · 20 km away
- 8,369 haLarache إقليم العرائش25 July 2022 · 6 days · 24 km away
- 2,084 haLarache إقليم العرائشAugust 2020 · 6 days · 26 km away
- 864 haChefchaouen إقليم شفشاونSeptember 2020 · 3 days · 29 km away
- 12,623 haLarache إقليم العرائش13 July 2022 · 8 days · 36 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Tetouan fire last?
- Copernicus dates it between 14 July 2022 and 17 July 2022: 4 days between the first and last image with fire.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 1,270 hectares (12.7 km²). Official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire only entered Tetouan (1,272 ha, 0.7 %).
- Did the fire reach a town?
- The closest fire to a town centre came within 37.1 km of Tetouan. That is the distance to the perimeter or nearest hotspot; it does not mean it entered the houses.
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 37.2 °C, humidity dropped to 15 % and gusts hit 61 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 58, class Extreme.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Morocco (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 15 · 150
Satellite cross-check
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
Where this data comes from
The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.