Burned area
satellite only1,625ha
Perimeter published by GWIS (Copernicus).
- Source
- GWIS (Copernicus)
- Date
- 13 Mar 2021 – 25 Mar 2021
+− cross-check
No official record is matched to this page to compare it with.
MX · Mexico · –
Tangamandapio fire, March 2021 Tangamandapio
Out · last detection 25 Mar 2021, 20:08 UTC
The fire started on 13 March 2021 in Tangamandapio, Mexico, and satellites saw it burning for 13 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 1,625 hectares from heat detections, spread across a single municipality.
It is the 87th largest in Michoacan de Ocampo since 2016 (of 106 with a page). Number 269 in Mexico in 2021, of 294.
Use this data
Compare with…
Use this data
Fire page data · version 2026-10-24matches the official recordwith caveatssatellite onlymodel
When copying, the sentence is
Tick the figures you want: they make up the lede and the CSV.
Duration by satellite
satellite only13days
13 Mar 2021 to 25 Mar 2021: first and last day with fire on the page.
- Source
- GWIS (Copernicus) · NASA FIRMS · VIIRS
- Date
- last detection: 25 Mar 2021, 20:08 UTC
+− cross-check
Satellites pass a few times a day and cloud or smoke can hide the fire: a lack of detections is not an official extinction. Each country’s emergency service declares a fire contained or out.
Start
satellite only13 Mar 2021
First day with fire seen by the satellites or the perimeter.
- Source
- GWIS (Copernicus) · NASA FIRMS · VIIRS
- Date
- 13 Mar 2021
+− cross-check
No official record is matched to this page, so the alert time and the cause are not known here.
Hotspots
satellite only76
VIIRS detections at 375 m. Most intense hotspot: 132 MW.
- Source
- NASA FIRMS · VIIRS (Suomi NPP)
- Date
- 13 Mar 2021 – 25 Mar 2021
+− cross-check
There is no official record to compare with. Each hotspot is a pixel detected in one satellite pass, not a separate fire.
The worst day
satellite only1,416MW
Total radiative power on 24 March 2021; hotspots that day: 23.
- Source
- NASA FIRMS · VIIRS (FRP)
- Date
- 24 Mar 2021
+− cross-check
Fire radiative power (FRP) measures the energy the fire gives off when the satellite passes. Added up by day, it compares intensity, not area.
Danger at the start
model38.6FWI · very high
Fire Weather Index (Canadian system) computed by WorldFires for the day the fire started. Consecutive days without rain before: 60.
- Source
- WorldFires calculation (Canadian FWI system)
- Date
- 13 Mar 2021, local noon
- Model
- ERA5 0,25° (ECMWF · Copernicus C3S) · Open-Meteo.com
+− cross-check
This is an index computed from weather model data, not a measurement of the fire nor an official warning. Danger warnings are issued by each country’s authority. Emergency number and official warnings
Weather during the fire
model27.5°C · 15% RH
High of 27.5 °C and minimum humidity of 15% on 13 March 2021; gusts of 46 km/h on 24 March 2021.
- Source
- weather model at the fire’s grid cell
- Date
- 13 Mar 2021 – 25 Mar 2021
- Model
- ERA5 0,25° (ECMWF · Copernicus C3S) · Open-Meteo.com
+− cross-check
These are model values for a cell of about 25 km, not from a weather station: they may differ from what was measured on the ground.
This page’s change log has been kept since 24 October 2026: every night what it publishes is compared and the difference is logged. Anything earlier is reconstructed from each source’s date and marked as reconstructed.
Show
-
· reconstructed weatherWeather and FWI computed from the ERA5 reanalysis
-
· reconstructed GHSLPopulation and built-up area computed
What was saved on 24 October 2026
Every night a snapshot of what the page shows is saved. If anything changes, it appears in the list as a log entry.
- Area
- 1,625 ha
- Dates
- 13 Mar 2021 – 25 Mar 2021
- Name
- Tangamandapio
- Official record
- —
Versioned permanent link
https://worldfires.org/en/fire/tangamandapio-2021-03?v=2026-10-24A version keeps the area, dates, name and official record; the area as it was logged (changes under 2% are not logged). The map, hotspots and weather always show today’s data.
Citation
A lede of about 60 words figures only, no adjectives
CSV for this fire tangamandapio-2021-03.csv · daily, no individual hotspots
| fecha | focos_viirs | frp_mw | tmax_c | tmin_c | hr_min_pct | viento_max_kmh | racha_max_kmh | precip_mm | fwi | clase_fwi | dentro_del_incendio |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2021-03-13 | 3 | 15 | 27.5 | 10.5 | 15 | 9.5 | 32.8 | 0 | 38.6 | muy_alto | 1 |
| 2021-03-14 | 5 | 43 | 27.3 | 9.9 | 19 | 11.8 | 37.8 | 0 | 37.6 | alto | 1 |
| 2021-03-15 | 3 | 21 | 26.8 | 8.9 | 15 | 12.2 | 36.4 | 0 | 39.2 | muy_alto | 1 |
| 2021-03-16 | 5 | 12 | 26.9 | 8.4 | 18 | 14.3 | 42.1 | 0 | 44.7 | muy_alto | 1 |
| 2021-03-17 | 7 | 45 | 27 | 7.6 | 16 | 11.1 | 33.5 | 0 | 40.4 | muy_alto | 1 |
| 2021-03-18 | 4 | 92 | 27.4 | 7.4 | 20 | 8.3 | 26.3 | 0 | 36.6 | alto | 1 |
| 2021-03-19 | 3 | 4 | 25.9 | 10.2 | 27 | 8.9 | 27.4 | 0.2 | 32.6 | alto | 1 |
| 2021-03-20 | 0 | 0 | 25.7 | 10.1 | 19 | 9.4 | 31.3 | 0 | 35.9 | alto | 1 |
| 2021-03-21 | 3 | 15 | 26.1 | 9.9 | 14 | 12.4 | 39.2 | 0 | 39.4 | muy_alto | 1 |
| 2021-03-22 | 14 | 88 | 27 | 8.6 | 13 | 13.3 | 40.3 | 0 | 46.4 | muy_alto | 1 |
| 2021-03-23 | 2 | 16 | 27.1 | 7.4 | 13 | 13.9 | 41 | 0 | 49 | muy_alto | 1 |
| 2021-03-24 | 23 | 1,416 | 26.6 | 7.4 | 13 | 15.8 | 46.1 | 0 | 52.9 | extremo | 1 |
| 2021-03-25 | 4 | 32 | 26.6 | 6.6 | 15 | 12.6 | 38.2 | 0 | 48.6 | muy_alto | 1 |
| 2021-03-26 | 0 | 0 | 26.6 | 5.1 | 8 | 8.7 | 30.2 | 0 | 44.2 | muy_alto | 0 |
| 2021-03-27 | 0 | 0 | 27.5 | 6.6 | 15 | 9.7 | 29.2 | 0 | 41.6 | muy_alto | 0 |
| 2021-03-28 | 0 | 0 | 29.2 | 8.2 | 6 | 8.9 | 30.6 | 0 | 47.5 | muy_alto | 0 |
| 2021-03-29 | 0 | 0 | 26 | 11 | 19 | 9.2 | 31 | 0 | 36.1 | alto | 0 |
| 2021-03-30 | 0 | 0 | 27.1 | 10.9 | 16 | 10.5 | 35.3 | 0 | 45.9 | muy_alto | 0 |
| 2021-03-31 | 0 | 0 | 29.3 | 9.9 | 12 | 10 | 32 | 0 | 40.1 | muy_alto | 0 |
| 2021-04-01 | 0 | 0 | 26.5 | 12.4 | 18 | 20.1 | 50 | 0 | 53.9 | extremo | 0 |
| 2021-04-02 | 0 | 0 | 26.5 | 9.3 | 20 | 12.4 | 35.6 | 0 | 36.9 | alto | 0 |
| 2021-04-03 | 0 | 0 | 26.3 | 10 | 20 | 9.7 | 32.8 | 0 | 33.8 | alto | 0 |
| 2021-04-04 | 0 | 0 | 26.3 | 9.6 | 19 | 15.5 | 36.4 | 0.4 | 34.6 | alto | 0 |
It is generated in your browser from this page’s data: one file per fire, aggregated by day and without individual hotspots.
Live widget for your story
It updates itself while the fire is still active and links to this page. Free, with the attribution shown at the bottom.
Sources for this page: GWIS (Copernicus), NASA FIRMS (VIIRS), ERA5 (ECMWF/Copernicus C3S) · Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0), GHSL (JRC). Open-Meteo.com · How we build fire pages: methodology
- Burnt area
- 1,625ha
- GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
- Duration
- 13days
- 13 Mar 2021 – 25 Mar 2021
- Municipalities hit
- 1
- municipalities
- Started on
- 13 Mar
- 2021
- Heat detections
- 76
- in a single hotspot: 132 MW
- Danger at start
- 39
- Very high · FWI index
- Average daily power
- 150MW
- detected power per day, on average
Where it burned
HOTSPOTS BY DAY
13 Mar25 Mar
25 Mar 2021
How it evolved, day by day
13 Mar
16 Mar
19 Mar
24 Mar
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
28°high
46km/h · peak gust
13%lowest humidity
It had gone more than two months without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.
This area had burned before
No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.
How big is it?
London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).
Paris boundary: geoBoundaries · Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière (IGN-F) (Etalab Open License 2.0).
Madrid boundary: geoBoundaries · Open Data ESRI, IGN Central Registry of Cartography Area (CC BY 4.0).
Berlin boundary: geoBoundaries · Federal Agency for Cartography and Geodesy (dl-de/by-2-0).
This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.
What happened to each town
-
Tangamandapio where it started1,633 ha reached on 13 Mar5.1 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
People and buildings inside the perimeter
GHSL 2020Built-up area0.19 ha
Residents< 20
Inside the perimeter there were about 0.19 hectares of built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2020, satellite-based estimate).
This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.
Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
Started with 60 days without rain: 25 % of the area in Mexico
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 13 Mar | 27.5 °C | 15 % | 33 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 39 |
| 14 Mar | 27.3 °C | 19 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 38 |
| 15 Mar | 26.8 °C | 15 % | 36 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 39 |
| 16 Mar | 26.9 °C | 18 % | 42 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 45 |
| 17 Mar | 27.0 °C | 16 % | 34 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 40 |
| 18 Mar | 27.4 °C | 20 % | 26 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 37 |
| 19 Mar | 25.9 °C | 27 % | 27 km/h | 0.2 mm | High 33 |
| 20 Mar | 25.7 °C | 19 % | 31 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 36 |
| 21 Mar | 26.1 °C | 14 % | 39 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 39 |
| 22 Mar | 27.0 °C | 13 % | 40 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 46 |
| 23 Mar | 27.1 °C | 13 % | 41 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 49 |
| 24 Mar | 26.6 °C | 13 % | 46 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 53 |
| 25 Mar | 26.6 °C | 15 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 49 |
| 26 Mar after | 26.6 °C | 8 % | 30 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 44 |
| 27 Mar after | 27.5 °C | 15 % | 29 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 42 |
| 28 Mar after | 29.2 °C | 6 % | 31 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 48 |
| 29 Mar after | 26.0 °C | 19 % | 31 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 36 |
| 30 Mar after | 27.1 °C | 16 % | 35 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 46 |
| 31 Mar after | 29.3 °C | 12 % | 32 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 40 |
| 1 Apr after | 26.5 °C | 18 % | 50 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 54 |
| 2 Apr after | 26.5 °C | 20 % | 36 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 37 |
| 3 Apr after | 26.3 °C | 20 % | 33 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 34 |
| 4 Apr after | 26.3 °C | 19 % | 36 km/h | 0.4 mm | High 35 |
Its twins: fires that started in the same weather
It started with an FWI of 38.6, a minimum humidity of 15% and more than two months without rain. Fires in the area that started in weather like this since 2016: 27.
FWI at the start
38.6
Minimum humidity
15 %
Days without rain
60+
this fire
chosen twins
rest of the area
Almost identicalSimilar
Outlines of the closest twins
This fire · Tangamandapio fire, March 2021
1,625 ha
13 days
FWI 38.6
Min. humidity 15 %
Tumbiscatío fire, May 2020
2,140 ha
18 days
FWI 38.5
Min. humidity 18 %
131 km away, in 2020
First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: 3.3 mm on 7 Jun.
Zapopan fire, June 2023
1,723 ha
3 days
FWI 40.4
Min. humidity 13 %
150 km away, in 2023
First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: none in the following ten days.
Cuerámaro fire, April 2019
3,125 ha
5 days
FWI 41.5
Min. humidity 17 %
113 km away, in 2019
First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: none in the following ten days.
Teocuitatlán de Corona fire, April 2019
3,749 ha
25 days
FWI 39.5
Min. humidity 19 %
93 km away, in 2019
First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: none in the following ten days.
Zinapécuaro fire, May 2024
2,292 ha
6 days
FWI 42.2
Min. humidity 14 %
177 km away, in 2024
First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: 2.4 mm on 22 May.
What happened to them
- 8 days
- median duration
- 2,292 ha
- median area
- 100 %
- went past 1,000 ha
- 1.8 mm
- rain at the end (median; 14 of 27 had it)
It burned an area similar to its twins (1,625 ha against a median of 2,292 ha) and lasted 13 days, against 8 days.
In 13 of 27, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 1.8 mm.
This is a bank of analogues: it shows what usually happens, not what will happen. With fewer than 15 twins we give no figures. How we calculate it
How it ended
—first rain
—no rain in ten days
46km/h · max. gust
It was considered over on 25 Mar, and not even 1 mm fell in the following ten days: it went out without rain. Twins with rain when they ended: 14 of 27, with a median of 1.8 mm.
Weather on this page: Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
How a twin is chosen
- Same area: fires that have already ended, less than 250 km from this one, since 2016.
- Same start: we compare the FWI on the first day, the minimum humidity that day and the run of days without rain before it. The slider sets how much they may differ.
- Only pages with final weather data (ERA5 reanalysis) calculated in the same way as this fire’s; agricultural and grass burns and pages with data under review are left out.
- Fires burning at the same time as this one (a week before or after) are left out: they share the same spell of weather and do not count as a precedent.
- They are sorted by similarity, and the outlines of the first five are drawn.
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
↔
Before · 6 Mar 2021
After · 1 Apr 2021
Sentinel-2 did not pass over on that day. Try another date, or use false colour, which is daily.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
Detections table · 76Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV
Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Tangamandapio fire last?
- GWIS (Copernicus) dates it between 13 March 2021 and 25 March 2021: 13 days between the first and last heat detection of the perimeter.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 1,625 hectares (16.2 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire only entered Tangamandapio (1,633 ha, 5.1 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 27.5 °C, humidity dropped to 13 % and gusts hit 46 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 53, class Extreme.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Mexico (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
- How did the fires that started in similar weather in this area end?
- Fires less than 250 km away that started since 2016 with a similar FWI, humidity and dry spell: 27. Their median duration was 8 days and their median area 2,292 ha; 100 % went past 1,000 ha. In 13 of 27, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 1.8 mm.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 911 · Emergency number and official warnings
Satellite cross-check
History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
No changes since 24 October 2026.
RSS Changes to this page With cross-checks and a citable version
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
How we know this
- Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
- Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 76 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
- We have not matched this page with any official record.
- Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
- Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2020, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.
Where this data comes from
The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.