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Tala Hamza fire, June 2017 تالة حمزة · Tala Hamza, Boukhelifa, Amizour

Out · last detection 28 Jun 2017, 11:59 UTC

The fire started on 26 June 2017 in Tala Hamza, Algeria, and satellites saw it burning for 3 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 272 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 3 municipalities.

It is the 54th largest in Bejaia since 2016 (of 101 with a page). Number 67 in Algeria in 2017, of 173.

The power measured by the satellite is low (17.3 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Burnt area
272ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
3days
26 Jun 2017 – 28 Jun 2017
Municipalities hit
3
communes
Started on
26 Jun
2017
Heat detections
9
in a single hotspot: 17 MW
Danger at start
25
High · FWI index
Energy released
67MW
sum of detected power

Where it burned

28 Jun 2017
HOTSPOTS BY DAY 26 Jun28 Jun

How it evolved, day by day

2728

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

33°high
44km/h · peak gust
30%lowest humidity

It had gone 20 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 2.7 mm on 30 Jun.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Tala Hamza تالة حمزة 11,675 inhabitants · 4.8 km from the town where it started
    137 ha reached on 27 Jun
    3.6 %
  2. Boukhelifa بوخليفة 8,766 inhabitants · 7.3 km from the town
    117 ha reached on 27 Jun
    1.0 %
  3. Amizour أميزور 37,562 inhabitants · 9.8 km from the town
    19 ha reached on 27 Jun
    0.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Other natural land66 %
  • Mixed forest34 %

Land cover inside the perimeter as reported by Copernicus EFFIS (outside the Corine Land Cover area).

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
26 Jun 32.8 °C 30 % 41 km/h 0.3 mm High 25
27 Jun 26.5 °C 54 % 37 km/h 0.6 mm Moderate 17
28 Jun 25.7 °C 42 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
29 Jun after 23.0 °C 55 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
30 Jun after 20.1 °C 54 % 34 km/h 2.7 mm Very low 3

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 19 Jun 2017
After · 5 Jul 2017

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 27 June 2017 the air beside the fire reached 26 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 19: 1.3 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak26 µg/m³
Days over the guideline1 day
PM1048 µg/m³
242526272829301
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 9Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Algeria ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Tala Hamza fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 26 June 2017 and 28 June 2017: 3 days between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 272 hectares (2.7 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 3 municipalities: Tala Hamza (137 ha, 3.6 %); Boukhelifa (117 ha, 1.0 %); Amizour (19 ha, 0.2 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The closest fire to a town centre came within 4.8 km of Tala Hamza. That is the distance to the perimeter or nearest hotspot; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 32.8 °C, humidity dropped to 30 % and gusts hit 44 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 25, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Algeria (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 14 · 1021

Satellite cross-check

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 14 · 1021.

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 2.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.