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Sulakyurt fire, March 2026 Sulakyurt

Out · last detection 4 Mar 2026, 11:09 UTC

The fire started on 4 March 2026 in Sulakyurt, Türkiye, and satellites saw it burning for 5 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 217 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

Number 50 in Türkiye in 2026, of 109.

Compare with…
Burnt area
217ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
≈ 5days
4 Mar 2026 – 8 Mar 2026
Municipalities hit
1
districts
Started on
4 Mar
2026
Heat detections
4
in a single hotspot: 52 MW
Danger at start
5
Very low · FWI index
Average daily power
95MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 4 Mar8 Mar

How it evolved, day by day

4 Mar 2026 · 95 MW · 4

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

13°high
37km/h · peak gust
26%lowest humidity

It had gone 6 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

8% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 18 ha in 2025.

What happened to each town

  1. Sulakyurt 8,531 inhabitants · 15.6 km from the centre where it started
    218 ha reached on 4 Mar
    0.3 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Agricultural areas97 %
  • Scrub and transitional woodland3.2 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
4 Mar 12.9 °C 26 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very low 5
5 Mar 13.8 °C 30 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Very low 4
6 Mar 12.2 °C 47 % 42 km/h 0.2 mm Low 5
7 Mar 10.2 °C 33 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm Very low 4
8 Mar 10.4 °C 37 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Very low 4
9 Mar after 11.7 °C 30 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Low 6
10 Mar after 14.9 °C 20 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Low 8
11 Mar after 17.2 °C 20 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm Low 8
12 Mar after 16.8 °C 26 % 19 km/h 0.0 mm Low 8
13 Mar after 16.4 °C 28 % 23 km/h 0.0 mm Low 9
14 Mar after 16.5 °C 26 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Low 10

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 25 Feb 2026
After · 15 Mar 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 3 March 2026 the air beside the fire reached 33 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 20: 1.3 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak33 µg/m³
Days over the guideline2 days
PM1038 µg/m³
Optical depth0.42
234567
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 4Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Türkiye ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Sulakyurt fire last?
The official perimeter only gives the start date (4 March 2026). The end comes from the heat detections inside the perimeter: it burned until 8 March 2026 (5 days from 4 March 2026), the last day with detections before more than 10 days in a row without any, so it is approximate.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 217 hectares (2.2 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Sulakyurt (218 ha, 0.3 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The fire started in Sulakyurt and came within 15.6 km of its centre. That is the distance from the perimeter, or the nearest hotspot, to the point marking the centre; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 12.9 °C, humidity dropped to 26 % and gusts hit 37 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 5, class Very low.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Türkiye (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • The official perimeter has no end date: the end is the last day with VIIRS detections inside the perimeter before a gap of more than 10 days (150 days at most), so it is approximate. 4 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Open Data Commons Open Database License 1.0). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.