Soufliou fire, October 2026 Σουφλίου · Soufliou
The fire started on 4 October 2026 in Soufliou, Greece, and satellites saw it burning for 3 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 701 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.
It is the 12th largest in Eastern Macedonia and Thrace since 2016 (of 27 with a page). Number 9 in Greece in 2026, of 28.
Compare with…
- Burnt area
- 701ha
- Copernicus perimeter
- Duration
- ≈ 3days
- 4 Oct 2026 – 6 Oct 2026
- Municipalities hit
- 1
- municipalities
- Started on
- 4 Oct
- 2026
- Heat detections
- 36
- in a single hotspot: 218 MW
- Danger at start
- 27
- High · FWI index
- Average daily power
- 459MW
- detected power per day, on average
Where it burned
How it evolved, day by day
Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.
The weather it burned in
It had gone 2 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.
This area had burned before
No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.
How big is it?
London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).
Athens boundary: geoBoundaries · geoBoundaries, Wikimedia Commons (CC0 1.0).
Paris boundary: geoBoundaries · Institut national de l'information géographique et forestière (IGN-F) (Etalab Open License 2.0).
Madrid boundary: geoBoundaries · Open Data ESRI, IGN Central Registry of Cartography Area (CC BY 4.0).
This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.
What happened to each town
-
683 ha reached on 4 Oct0.5 %
Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
What burned
- Sclerophyllous scrub52 %
- Coniferous forest32 %
- Broadleaved forest11 %
- Scrub and transitional woodland2.8 %
- Agricultural areas2.8 %
Natura 2000 protected area affected: 100 %
- ZEPA Byala reka BG0002019
- ZEPA OREINOS EVROS - KOILADA DEREIOU GR1110010
- LIC Rodopi - Iztochni BG0001032
Natura 2000 sites (European Environment Agency, 2024 release) crossed by the perimeter.
Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.
People and buildings inside the perimeter
GHSL 2025Inside the perimeter there were about 0.11 hectares of built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).
This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.
Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4 Oct | 20.4 °C | 24 % | 47 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 27 |
| 5 Oct | 21.4 °C | 22 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 27 |
| 6 Oct | 22.0 °C | 22 % | 29 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 25 |
| 7 Oct after | 22.8 °C | 28 % | 29 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 26 |
| 8 Oct after | 23.5 °C | 33 % | 39 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 30 |
| 9 Oct after | 23.9 °C | 37 % | 36 km/h | 0.0 mm | High 27 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
The smoke
CAMS · CopernicusOn 7 October 2026 the air beside the fire reached 23 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).
Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)
Detections table · 36Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
| Date and time | Satellite | FRP (MW) | Lat | Lon |
|---|
Other fires nearby
- 4,604 haSoufliou ΣουφλίουJuly 2022 · 6 days · 31 km away
- 301 haArrianon ΑρριανώνAugust 2024 · 2 days · 32 km away
- 96,610 haAlexandroupolis ΑλεξανδρούποληAugust 2023 · 24 days · 35 km away
- 625 haSoufliou ΣουφλίουOctober 2020 · 2 days · 35 km away
- 277 haMeriçAugust 2026 · 1 day · 35 km away
- 254 haSoufliou ΣουφλίουJuly 2021 · 2 days · 35 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Soufliou fire last?
- The official perimeter only gives the start date (4 October 2026). The end comes from the heat detections inside the perimeter: it burned until 6 October 2026 (3 days from 4 October 2026), the last day with detections before more than 10 days in a row without any, so it is approximate.
- How much area did it burn?
- The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 701 hectares (7.0 km²). Official national figures may differ.
- Which municipalities burned?
- The fire only entered Soufliou (683 ha, 0.5 %).
- Is the Soufliou fire still active?
- No fire detections since 6 Oct 2026, 01:02 UTC. A lack of detections is not an official extinction.
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 22.0 °C, humidity dropped to 22 % and gusts hit 47 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 27, class High.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Greece (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 112 · 199 · Emergency number and official warnings ›
Satellite cross-check
History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
No changes since 24 October 2026.
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
How we know this
- Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
- The official perimeter has no end date: the end is the last day with VIIRS detections inside the perimeter before a gap of more than 10 days (150 days at most), so it is approximate. 36 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
- We have not matched this page with any official record.
- Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
- Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.
Where this data comes from
The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (CC0 1.0 Universal (CC0 1.0) Public Domain Dedication). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.