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GN · Guinea · –

Sogolon fire, 6 April 2017 Thionthian, Sogolon, Sinta

Out · last detection 27 Apr 2017, 14:35 UTC

The fire started on 6 April 2017 in Sogolon, Guinea, and satellites saw it burning for 22 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 9,219 hectares from heat detections, spread across 3 municipalities.

It is the 7th largest in Kindia since 2016 (of 206 with a page). Number 7 in Guinea in 2017, of 172.

Burnt area
9,219ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
22days
6 Apr 2017 – 27 Apr 2017
Municipalities hit
3
sub-prefectures
Started on
6 Apr
2017
Heat detections
369
in a single hotspot: 266 MW
Danger at start
29
High · FWI index
Average daily power
792MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 6 Apr27 Apr
27 Apr 2017

How it evolved, day by day

6 Apr 2017 · 83 MW · 6 8 Apr 2017 · 170 MW · 2 11 Apr 2017 · 106 MW · 11 12 Apr 2017 · 496 MW · 21 13 Apr 2017 · 3,491 MW · 39 14 Apr 2017 · 223 MW · 9 15 Apr 2017 · 4,160 MW · 121 16 Apr 2017 · 381 MW · 17 17 Apr 2017 · 3,617 MW · 88 18 Apr 2017 · 289 MW · 8 19 Apr 2017 · 639 MW · 17 20 Apr 2017 · 386 MW · 9 21 Apr 2017 · 4 MW · 2 22 Apr 2017 · 106 MW · 12 23 Apr 2017 · 44 MW · 1 24 Apr 2017 · 38 MW · 4 25 Apr 2017 · 10 MW · 1 27 Apr 2017 · 10 MW · 1
6 Apr 15 Apr 21 Apr 25 Apr

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

38°high
41km/h · peak gust
17%lowest humidity

It had gone 6 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 2.9 mm on 29 Apr.

This area had burned before

35% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 3,259 ha in 2016.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 5.8% of the area of London (92 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. 5,648 ha reached on 8 Apr
    8.9 %
  2. Sogolon where it started
    3,570 ha reached on 6 Apr
    6.1 %
  3. 58 ha reached on 15 Apr
    0.2 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2015
Built-up area11 ha
Residents≈ 2,700

Inside the perimeter there were about 11 hectares of built-up land and about 2,700 residents (GHSL 2015, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
6 Apr 34.5 °C 37 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
7 Apr 34.0 °C 32 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
8 Apr 35.7 °C 21 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
9 Apr 36.7 °C 17 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 38
10 Apr 35.3 °C 30 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
11 Apr 37.0 °C 32 % 31 km/h 0.8 mm High 28
12 Apr 36.0 °C 30 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
13 Apr 37.1 °C 22 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
14 Apr 36.2 °C 24 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
15 Apr 36.4 °C 26 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
16 Apr 36.9 °C 26 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
17 Apr 36.5 °C 27 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 41
18 Apr 38.3 °C 23 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
19 Apr 37.9 °C 22 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
20 Apr 35.8 °C 28 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
21 Apr 37.1 °C 21 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
22 Apr 35.4 °C 35 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
23 Apr 35.3 °C 35 % 40 km/h 0.1 mm Very high 40
24 Apr 35.8 °C 31 % 39 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
25 Apr 37.6 °C 21 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 40
26 Apr 37.6 °C 25 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
27 Apr 36.0 °C 37 % 31 km/h 0.0 mm High 37
28 Apr after 35.0 °C 40 % 34 km/h 0.5 mm High 34
29 Apr after 35.0 °C 36 % 23 km/h 2.9 mm Moderate 14

Its twins: fires that started in the same weather

It started with an FWI of 29.0, a minimum humidity of 37% and 6 days without rain. Fires in the area that started in weather like this since 2016: 36.

FWI at the start 29.0
Minimum humidity 37 %
Days without rain 6
this fire chosen twins rest of the area
Almost identicalSimilar

Outlines of the closest twins

Koumbia fire, April 2016
7,869 ha 11 days FWI 28.6 Min. humidity 37 % 98 km away, in 2016

First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: none in the following ten days.

What happened to them

8 days
median duration
2,451 ha
median area
100 %
went past 1,000 ha
3.0 mm
rain at the end (median; 25 of 36 had it)

It was 3.8 times larger than the median of its twins and lasted 22 days, against 8 days.

Only 1 of its 36 twins burned more. The weather on the first day does not explain everything: the wind in the following days, the fuel and the firefighting also count. In 11 of 36, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 3.0 mm.

This is a bank of analogues: it shows what usually happens, not what will happen. With fewer than 15 twins we give no figures. How we calculate it

How it ended

2.9 mmfirst rain
29 Apr2 days after it ended
41km/h · max. gust

It was considered over on 27 Apr, and on 29 Apr 2.9 mm fell. We do not know whether the rain or the firefighters put it out. Twins with rain when they ended: 25 of 36, with a median of 3.0 mm.

Weather on this page: Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

How a twin is chosen

  • Same area: fires that have already ended, less than 250 km from this one, since 2016.
  • Same start: we compare the FWI on the first day, the minimum humidity that day and the run of days without rain before it. The slider sets how much they may differ.
  • Only pages with final weather data (ERA5 reanalysis) calculated in the same way as this fire’s; agricultural and grass burns and pages with data under review are left out.
  • Fires burning at the same time as this one (a week before or after) are left out: they share the same spell of weather and do not count as a precedent.
  • They are sorted by similarity, and the outlines of the first five are drawn.

How we calculate it

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 30 Mar 2017
After · 4 May 2017

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 369Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Guinea

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Sogolon fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 6 April 2017 to 27 April 2017 (22 days). The perimeter dates it from 11 April 2017 to 20 April 2017.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 9,219 hectares (92.2 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 3 municipalities: Thionthian (5,648 ha, 8.9 %); Sogolon (3,570 ha, 6.1 %); Sinta (58 ha, 0.2 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 38.3 °C, humidity dropped to 17 % and gusts hit 41 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 46, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Guinea (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
How did the fires that started in similar weather in this area end?
Fires less than 250 km away that started since 2016 with a similar FWI, humidity and dry spell: 36. Their median duration was 8 days and their median area 2,451 ha; 100 % went past 1,000 ha. Only 1 of its 36 twins burned more. The weather on the first day does not explain everything: the wind in the following days, the fuel and the firefighting also count. In 11 of 36, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 3.0 mm.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 2 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Last day with fire: 20 April 2017 → 27 April 2017.
  2. Start date: 11 April 2017 → 6 April 2017.

RSS Changes to this page With cross-checks and a citable version

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 11 April 2017 to 20 April 2017. 369 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2015, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Intergovernmental Organisations (CC BY 3.0 IGO)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.