Smith Fire, July 2019 Cassia, Blaine
The fire started on 13 July 2019 in Cassia, United States, and satellites saw it burning for 1 day. United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC) mapped an official burnt perimeter of 558 hectares, spread across 2 counties.
It is the 319th largest in Idaho since 2016 (of 379 with a page). Number 297 in United States in 2019, of 367.
We have the official perimeter (MTBS / NIFC) for this fire, but the VIIRS sensors did not capture it in enough detail: no day-by-day evolution, but the split by county is there.
- Burnt area
- 558ha
- official perimeter (MTBS / NIFC)
- Duration
- 1day
- 13 Jul 2019 – 13 Jul 2019
- Municipalities hit
- 2
- counties
- Started on
- 13 Jul
- 2019
- Danger at start
- 56
- Extreme · FWI index
Where it burned
The weather it burned in
It had gone 11 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.
This area had burned before
No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.
What happened to each town
-
Cassia where it started553 ha0.1 %
-
7 ha0.0 %
Burnt area inside each county, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance is from the town centre to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.
The weather day by day
ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.
Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)
| Day | High | Min. humidity | Peak gust | Rain | Danger (FWI) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 13 Jul | 35.6 °C | 16 % | 55 km/h | 0.8 mm | Extreme 56 |
| 14 Jul after | 35.5 °C | 18 % | 29 km/h | 0.6 mm | Very high 42 |
| 15 Jul after | 33.5 °C | 17 % | 38 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 49 |
| 16 Jul after | 31.9 °C | 23 % | 43 km/h | 0.6 mm | Very high 43 |
| 17 Jul after | 32.6 °C | 19 % | 34 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 45 |
| 18 Jul after | 32.2 °C | 19 % | 40 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 50 |
| 19 Jul after | 29.8 °C | 20 % | 44 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 50 |
| 20 Jul after | 32.9 °C | 13 % | 31 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 44 |
| 21 Jul after | 35.5 °C | 9 % | 23 km/h | 0.0 mm | Very high 45 |
| 22 Jul after | 38.4 °C | 9 % | 31 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 54 |
| 23 Jul after | 35.0 °C | 12 % | 48 km/h | 0.0 mm | Extreme 63 |
Before and after, from space
Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.
If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.
Other fires nearby
- 885 haWalcott CassiaJuly 2024 · 1 day · 9 km away
- 3,402 haLake Channel BlaineJuly 2019 · 1 day · 13 km away
- 863 haInterchange CassiaJuly 2020 · 1 day · 14 km away
- 1,018 haLake Channel PowerJuly 2026 · 1 day · 22 km away
- 990 haNorth Heglar CassiaJuly 2018 · 1 day · 27 km away
- 1,781 haConnor Summit CassiaOctober 2020 · 1 day · 34 km away
Frequently asked questions
- How long did the Smith fire last?
- It burned between 13 July 2019 and 13 July 2019: 1 day, according to the start date recorded by United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC) and the heat detections seen by satellite.
- How much area did it burn?
- The official perimeter published by United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC) is 558 hectares (5.6 km²). Other tallies, such as daily incident reports, may give slightly different figures.
- Which counties burned?
- The fire entered 2 counties: Cassia (553 ha, 0.1 %); Blaine (7 ha, 0.0 %).
- What was the weather like?
- During the fire the temperature reached 35.6 °C, humidity dropped to 16 % and gusts hit 55 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 56, class Extreme.
- Where does this data come from?
- From the official burnt perimeter of United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC, public domain), NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of United States. It is not an official report.
Where to verify it
A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.
Emergency number: 911
- NIFC · National Interagency Fire Center ↗
- InciWeb · Incident Information System ↗
- MTBS · Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity ↗
Satellite cross-check
Does something look wrong on this page?
This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.
Report an error
Where this data comes from
The perimeter is official and in the public domain. For past years it comes from MTBS (Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity), run by the U.S. Geological Survey and the USDA Forest Service, which map it on Landsat and Sentinel-2 imagery. For the current and last year it comes from WFIGS at the National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC): incident perimeters mapped by fire crews, aircraft and imagery. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. County boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per county is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from official figures.