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BA · Bosnia & Herzegovina · –

Široki Brijeg fire, August 2017 Čitluk, Široki Brijeg

Out · last detection 22 Aug 2017, 01:45 UTC

The fire started on 19 August 2017 in Široki Brijeg, Bosnia & Herzegovina, and satellites saw it burning for 4 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 109 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 2 municipalities.

It is the 487th largest in Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina since 2016 (of 521 with a page). Number 100 in Bosnia & Herzegovina in 2017, of 102.

The power measured by the satellite is low (6.2 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Burnt area
109ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
4days
19 Aug 2017 – 22 Aug 2017
Municipalities hit
2
municipalities
Started on
19 Aug
2017
Heat detections
13
in a single hotspot: 6 MW
Danger at start
50
Very high · FWI index
Average daily power
11MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 19 Aug22 Aug
22 Aug 2017

How it evolved, day by day

20 Aug 2017 · 1 MW · 1 21 Aug 2017 · 15 MW · 6 22 Aug 2017 · 16 MW · 6
20 Aug 21 Aug 22 Aug

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

36°high
55km/h · peak gust
21%lowest humidity

It had gone 24 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

25% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 27 ha in 2016.

What happened to each town

  1. 98 ha reached on 21 Aug
    0.5 %
  2. Široki Brijeg where it started
    11 ha reached on 20 Aug
    0.0 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Broadleaved forest55 %
  • Agricultural areas32 %
  • Coniferous forest6.3 %
  • Sclerophyllous scrub6.3 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2015
Built-up area0.16 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there were about 0.16 hectares of built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2015, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
19 Aug 35.6 °C 21 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 50
20 Aug 31.4 °C 31 % 42 km/h 1.9 mm Very high 41
21 Aug 26.8 °C 28 % 55 km/h 0.2 mm High 30
22 Aug 26.8 °C 24 % 47 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 39
23 Aug after 29.8 °C 19 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 36
24 Aug after 33.1 °C 19 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 43
25 Aug after 35.8 °C 14 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
26 Aug after 36.3 °C 13 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46
27 Aug after 36.2 °C 14 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 50
28 Aug after 34.4 °C 26 % 34 km/h 0.3 mm Very high 45
29 Aug after 30.1 °C 31 % 48 km/h 0.1 mm Extreme 52
30 Aug after 32.6 °C 13 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 45
31 Aug after 32.0 °C 20 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 51
1 Sept after 30.8 °C 31 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 46

Its twins: fires that started in the same weather

It started with an FWI of 49.9, a minimum humidity of 21% and 24 days without rain. Fires in the area that started in weather like this since 2016: 18.

FWI at the start 49.9
Minimum humidity 21 %
Days without rain 24
this fire chosen twins rest of the area
Almost identicalSimilar

Outlines of the closest twins

Neum fire, July 2017
653 ha 6 days FWI 50.2 Min. humidity 21 % 42 km away, in 2017

First rain (1 mm or more) after it ended: none in the following ten days.

What happened to them

4 days
median duration
260 ha
median area
17 %
went past 1,000 ha
3.0 mm
rain at the end (median; 15 of 18 had it)

It stayed below its twins: 109 ha against a median of 260 ha. It lasted 4 days, against 4 days.

In 3 of 18, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 3.0 mm.

This is a bank of analogues: it shows what usually happens, not what will happen. With fewer than 15 twins we give no figures. How we calculate it

How it ended

—first rain
—no rain in ten days
55km/h · max. gust

It was considered over on 22 Aug, and not even 1 mm fell in the following ten days: it went out without rain. Twins with rain when they ended: 15 of 18, with a median of 3.0 mm.

Weather on this page: Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

How a twin is chosen

  • Same area: fires that have already ended, less than 250 km from this one, since 2016.
  • Same start: we compare the FWI on the first day, the minimum humidity that day and the run of days without rain before it. The slider sets how much they may differ.
  • Only pages with final weather data (ERA5 reanalysis) calculated in the same way as this fire’s; agricultural and grass burns and pages with data under review are left out.
  • Fires burning at the same time as this one (a week before or after) are left out: they share the same spell of weather and do not count as a precedent.
  • They are sorted by similarity, and the outlines of the first five are drawn.

How we calculate it

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 12 Aug 2017
After · 29 Aug 2017

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 13Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Bosnia & Herzegovina

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Široki Brijeg fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 19 August 2017 to 22 August 2017 (4 days). The perimeter dates it from 20 August 2017 to 22 August 2017.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 109 hectares (1.1 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: Čitluk (98 ha, 0.5 %); Široki Brijeg (11 ha, 0.0 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 35.6 °C, humidity dropped to 21 % and gusts hit 55 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 50, class Very high.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Bosnia & Herzegovina (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.
How did the fires that started in similar weather in this area end?
Fires less than 250 km away that started since 2016 with a similar FWI, humidity and dry spell: 18. Their median duration was 4 days and their median area 260 ha; 17 % went past 1,000 ha. In 3 of 18, not even 1 mm fell in the ten days after the end: they went out without rain. In the rest, the first rainy day brought a median of 3.0 mm.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 123 · 112 · Emergency number and official warnings

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 1 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Start date: 20 August 2017 → 19 August 2017.

RSS Changes to this page With cross-checks and a citable version

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 123 · 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 20 August 2017 to 22 August 2017. 13 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2015, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM3 (Public Domain). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.