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Shellman Creek Fire, July 2021 Yukon-Koyukuk

Out · last detection 5 Aug 2021, 12:15 UTC

The fire started on 1 July 2021 in Yukon-Koyukuk, United States, and satellites saw it burning for 36 days. United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC) mapped an official burnt perimeter of 4,460 hectares, spread across a single county.

It is the 168th largest in Alaska since 2016 (of 472 with a page). Number 97 in United States in 2021, of 385.

Compare with…
Burnt area
4,460ha
official perimeter (MTBS / NIFC)
Duration
≈ 36days
1 Jul 2021 – 5 Aug 2021
Counties hit
1
counties
Started on
1 Jul
2021
Heat detections
608
in a single hotspot: 116 MW
Danger at start
16
Moderate · FWI index
Average daily power
288MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 1 Jul5 Aug
5 Aug 2021

How it evolved, day by day

1 Jul 2021 · 120 MW · 5 2 Jul 2021 · 182 MW · 36 3 Jul 2021 · 58 MW · 8 8 Jul 2021 · 2 MW · 1 12 Jul 2021 · 15 MW · 2 13 Jul 2021 · 1 MW · 1 14 Jul 2021 · 108 MW · 14 15 Jul 2021 · 131 MW · 15 16 Jul 2021 · 161 MW · 30 17 Jul 2021 · 217 MW · 35 18 Jul 2021 · 82 MW · 14 19 Jul 2021 · 2,886 MW · 265 20 Jul 2021 · 1,400 MW · 145 23 Jul 2021 · 14 MW · 12 24 Jul 2021 · 1 MW · 1 25 Jul 2021 · 8 MW · 2 26 Jul 2021 · 32 MW · 10 4 Aug 2021 · 44 MW · 10 5 Aug 2021 · 2 MW · 2
1 Jul 8 Jul 14 Jul 17 Jul 19 Jul 20 Jul 25 Jul 5 Aug

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

29°high
58km/h · peak gust
25%lowest humidity

It had gone 6 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 7.4 mm on 8 Aug.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 2.8% of the area of London (45 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each county

  1. Yukon-Koyukuk where it started
    4,217 ha reached on 1 Jul
    0.0 %

Burnt area inside each county, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2020
Built-up area< 0.1 ha
Residents< 20

Inside the perimeter there was no noticeable built-up land and almost nobody lived there (GHSL 2020, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
1 Jul 25.3 °C 26 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
2 Jul 21.7 °C 33 % 58 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
3 Jul 15.4 °C 50 % 28 km/h 0.5 mm Moderate 12
4 Jul 18.8 °C 40 % 25 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 12
5 Jul 15.0 °C 68 % 32 km/h 7.5 mm Very low 0
6 Jul 14.3 °C 55 % 46 km/h 3.9 mm Very low 0
7 Jul 14.4 °C 54 % 36 km/h 1.9 mm Very low 1
8 Jul 15.4 °C 48 % 44 km/h 1.4 mm Very low 2
9 Jul 16.9 °C 31 % 52 km/h 0.3 mm Low 7
10 Jul 18.7 °C 34 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Low 8
11 Jul 20.9 °C 31 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Low 10
12 Jul 25.2 °C 25 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 15
13 Jul 23.8 °C 34 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
14 Jul 23.0 °C 34 % 38 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 18
15 Jul 23.2 °C 42 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 15
16 Jul 25.5 °C 37 % 27 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 15
17 Jul 23.0 °C 43 % 38 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 17
18 Jul 22.1 °C 46 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
19 Jul 27.0 °C 31 % 28 km/h 0.2 mm Moderate 19
20 Jul 21.7 °C 45 % 45 km/h 0.9 mm Moderate 13
21 Jul 18.4 °C 61 % 26 km/h 0.9 mm Low 6
22 Jul 22.6 °C 41 % 25 km/h 1.3 mm Low 6
23 Jul 22.0 °C 44 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Low 11
24 Jul 17.3 °C 47 % 33 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 13
25 Jul 18.2 °C 46 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 14
26 Jul 17.6 °C 50 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 15
27 Jul 14.2 °C 69 % 44 km/h 10.8 mm Very low 0
28 Jul 16.6 °C 58 % 49 km/h 5.9 mm Very low 0
29 Jul 17.5 °C 57 % 50 km/h 0.0 mm Very low 3
30 Jul 16.7 °C 70 % 38 km/h 1.1 mm Very low 2
31 Jul 20.1 °C 49 % 44 km/h 1.2 mm Very low 4
1 Aug 24.0 °C 49 % 34 km/h 2.7 mm Very low 2
2 Aug 25.8 °C 45 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm Low 6
3 Aug 28.8 °C 34 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 13
4 Aug 25.4 °C 32 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 16
5 Aug 23.3 °C 53 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 13
6 Aug after 19.3 °C 68 % 31 km/h 0.1 mm Low 8
7 Aug after 15.9 °C 63 % 24 km/h 0.7 mm Low 6
8 Aug after 13.8 °C 79 % 22 km/h 7.4 mm Very low 0

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 24 Jun 2021
After · 12 Aug 2021

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

Detections table · 608Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in United States ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Shellman Creek Fire last?
The official perimeter only gives the start date (1 July 2021). The end comes from the heat detections inside the perimeter: it burned until 5 August 2021 (36 days from 1 July 2021), the last day with detections before more than 10 days in a row without any, so it is approximate.
How much area did it burn?
The official perimeter published by United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC) is 4,460 hectares (44.6 km²). Other tallies, such as daily incident reports, may give slightly different figures.
Which counties burned?
The fire only entered Yukon-Koyukuk (4,217 ha, 0.0 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 28.8 °C, humidity dropped to 25 % and gusts hit 58 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 22, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the official burnt perimeter of United States agencies (MTBS / NIFC, public domain), NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of United States. It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 911 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

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How we know this
  • Perimeter: MTBS (US Geological Survey and US Forest Service), official.
  • The official perimeter has no end date: the end is the last day with VIIRS detections inside the perimeter before a gap of more than 10 days (150 days at most), so it is approximate. 608 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2020, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter is official and in the public domain. For past years it comes from MTBS (Monitoring Trends in Burn Severity), run by the U.S. Geological Survey and the USDA Forest Service, which map it on Landsat and Sentinel-2 imagery. For the current and last year it comes from WFIGS at the National Interagency Fire Center (NIFC): incident perimeters mapped by fire crews, aircraft and imagery. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. County boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Public Domain). The area per county is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from official figures.