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Serramanna fire, July 2026 Serramanna, Villacidro, Villasor

Out · last detection 21 Jul 2026, 12:49 UTC

The fire started on 21 July 2026 in Serramanna, Italy, and satellites saw it burning for 1 day. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 315 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across 3 municipalities.

It is the 12th largest in Sud Sardegna since 2016 (of 37 with a page). Number 67 in Italy in 2026, of 231.

The power measured by the satellite is low (10.3 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Compare with…
Burnt area
315ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
≈ 1day
21 Jul 2026 – 21 Jul 2026
Municipalities hit
3
municipalities
Started on
21 Jul
2026
Heat detections
7
in a single hotspot: 10 MW
Danger at start
74
Very extreme · FWI index
Average daily power
62MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 21 Jul21 Jul

How it evolved, day by day

21 Jul 2026 · 62 MW · 7

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

46°high
28km/h · peak gust
7%lowest humidity

It had gone 12 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

What happened to each town

  1. Serramanna 8,596 inhabitants · 6.3 km from the centre where it started
    227 ha reached on 21 Jul
    2.7 %
  2. Villacidro 13,184 inhabitants · 7.9 km from the centre
    80 ha
    0.4 %
  3. Villasor 6,587 inhabitants · 8.2 km from the centre
    8 ha reached on 21 Jul
    0.1 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Agricultural areas89 %
  • Broadleaved forest8.6 %
  • Artificial surfaces2.6 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
21 Jul 46.2 °C 7 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Very extreme 74
22 Jul after 39.7 °C 16 % 29 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 67
23 Jul after 40.2 °C 15 % 22 km/h 0.1 mm Extreme 58
24 Jul after 36.0 °C 13 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 59
25 Jul after 34.8 °C 31 % 35 km/h 0.0 mm Extreme 59
26 Jul after 35.3 °C 28 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 49
27 Jul after 31.9 °C 33 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 44
28 Jul after 33.6 °C 41 % 22 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
29 Jul after 35.0 °C 36 % 21 km/h 0.0 mm High 29
30 Jul after 36.1 °C 34 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
31 Jul after 37.4 °C 28 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm Very high 42

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 14 Jul 2026
After · 28 Jul 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 21 July 2026 the air beside the fire reached 21 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 19: 1.3 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak21 µg/m³
Days over the guideline3 days
PM1080 µg/m³
Optical depth0.61
192021222324
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 7Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Italy ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Serramanna fire last?
The official perimeter only gives the start date (21 July 2026). The end comes from the heat detections inside the perimeter: it burned until 21 July 2026 (1 day from 21 July 2026), the last day with detections before more than 10 days in a row without any, so it is approximate.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 315 hectares (3.2 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 3 municipalities: Serramanna (227 ha, 2.7 %); Villacidro (80 ha, 0.4 %); Villasor (8 ha, 0.1 %).
Did the fire reach a town?
The fire started in Serramanna and came within 6.3 km of its centre. That is the distance from the perimeter, or the nearest hotspot, to the point marking the centre; it does not mean it entered the houses.
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 46.2 °C, humidity dropped to 7 % and gusts hit 28 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 74, class Very extreme.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Italy (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 112 · 1515 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 112 · 1515.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • The official perimeter has no end date: the end is the last day with VIIRS detections inside the perimeter before a gap of more than 10 days (150 days at most), so it is approximate. 7 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM4 (Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.