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Sarandë fire, 18 July 2022 Sarandë

Out · last detection 21 Jul 2022, 01:08 UTC

The fire started on 18 July 2022 in Sarandë, Albania, and satellites saw it burning for 4 days. Copernicus mapped a burnt perimeter of 663 hectares from satellite imagery, spread across a single municipality.

It is the 25th largest in Vlorë since 2016 (of 160 with a page). Number 3 in Albania in 2022, of 50.

The power measured by the satellite is low (8.8 MW in the strongest hotspot), more typical of grass or stubble burning, or a slow surface fire, than of a large crown fire.

Compare with…
Burnt area
663ha
Copernicus perimeter
Duration
4days
18 Jul 2022 – 21 Jul 2022
Municipalities hit
1
municipalities
Started on
18 Jul
2022
Heat detections
23
in a single hotspot: 9 MW
Danger at start
20
Moderate · FWI index
Average daily power
15MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 18 Jul21 Jul
21 Jul 2022

How it evolved, day by day

18 Jul 2022 · 32 MW · 7 19 Jul 2022 · 10 MW · 7 20 Jul 2022 · 1 MW · 2 21 Jul 2022 · 17 MW · 7
18 Jul 19 Jul 20 Jul 21 Jul

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

30°high
32km/h · peak gust
31%lowest humidity

It had gone 8 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 1.2 mm on 28 Jul.

This area had burned before

98% of the perimeter overlaps earlier fires recorded since 2016: 217 ha in 2016, 538 ha in 2017, 534 ha in 2019. Part of it burned more than once, so the yearly figures add up to more than the 651 ha that had burned before.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 0.4% of the area of London (6.6 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. Sarandë where it started
    662 ha reached on 18 Jul
    0.8 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the official perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

What burned

  • Other natural land76 %
  • Scrub and transitional woodland17 %
  • Sclerophyllous scrub7.8 %

Land cover inside the perimeter according to Corine Land Cover, as reported by Copernicus.

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
18 Jul 30.2 °C 31 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
19 Jul 27.4 °C 39 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 21
20 Jul 27.6 °C 39 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm Moderate 20
21 Jul 28.7 °C 38 % 32 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
22 Jul after 30.4 °C 35 % 28 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
23 Jul after 31.3 °C 39 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 22
24 Jul after 32.1 °C 35 % 30 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
25 Jul after 32.1 °C 33 % 24 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
26 Jul after 30.6 °C 40 % 26 km/h 0.0 mm High 23
27 Jul after 30.1 °C 49 % 20 km/h 0.1 mm Moderate 19
28 Jul after 30.5 °C 42 % 30 km/h 1.2 mm Moderate 14

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 11 Jul 2022
After · 28 Jul 2022

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 24 July 2022 the air beside the fire reached 19 µg/m³ of PM2.5, but no daily average passed the WHO guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak19 µg/m³
Days over the guideline0 days
PM1030 µg/m³
161718192021222324
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 23Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Albania ›

Frequently asked questions

How long did the Sarandë fire last?
Copernicus dates it between 18 July 2022 and 21 July 2022: 4 days between the first and last image with fire.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter Copernicus measured from satellite imagery is 663 hectares (6.6 km²). Official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire only entered Sarandë (662 ha, 0.8 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 30.2 °C, humidity dropped to 31 % and gusts hit 32 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 22, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the EFFIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Albania (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 128 · 112 · Emergency number and official warnings ›

Satellite cross-check

History of this page Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.

No changes since 24 October 2026.

RSS Changes to this page

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 128 · 112.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: EFFIS (Copernicus), mapped on satellite imagery.
  • Dates from the perimeter: the VIIRS detections inside it did not change them. 23 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.

How we build fire pages: methodology ›

Where this data comes from

The perimeter and land cover come from the Copernicus European Forest Fire Information System (EFFIS), measured on MODIS and Sentinel-2 imagery and published under CC BY 4.0. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 2.5 Generic). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ slightly from each country’s official figure.