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HN · Honduras · –

San Lucas fire, May 2026 San Lucas, Güinope

Out · last detection 19 May 2026, 19:25 UTC

The fire started on 4 May 2026 in San Lucas, Honduras, and satellites saw it burning for 17 days. Copernicus’s global GWIS system rebuilt a burnt perimeter of 1,127 hectares from heat detections, spread across 2 municipalities.

Number 83 in Honduras in 2026, of 99.

GWIS near-real-time perimeter, from the layer that changed in October 2025: this fire is not compared with fires from earlier years, because since then the GWIS layer gives more and larger perimeters.

Burnt area
1,127ha
GWIS perimeter (Copernicus)
Duration
17days
4 May 2026 – 20 May 2026
Municipalities hit
2
municipalities
Started on
4 May
2026
Heat detections
27
in a single hotspot: 35 MW
Danger at start
24
High · FWI index
Average daily power
16MW
detected power per day, on average

Where it burned

HOTSPOTS BY DAY 4 May20 May
19 May 2026

How it evolved, day by day

4 May 2026 · 4 MW · 1 8 May 2026 · 15 MW · 3 10 May 2026 · 1 MW · 1 11 May 2026 · 20 MW · 5 12 May 2026 · 15 MW · 5 13 May 2026 · 35 MW · 1 14 May 2026 · 25 MW · 5 15 May 2026 · 10 MW · 3 19 May 2026 · 19 MW · 3
4 May 10 May 13 May 19 May

Fire radiative power detected each day, in megawatts, and number of hotspots. The magenta bar marks the peak day.

The weather it burned in

33°high
54km/h · peak gust
23%lowest humidity

It had gone 0 days without rain (1 mm or more) when it started. Rain came after the fire: 2.4 mm on 23 May.

This area had burned before

No earlier perimeters overlap this fire since 2016, when the satellite record begins.

How big is it?

10 km
It burned the equivalent of 0.7% of the area of London (11 km² against 1,583 km²).

London boundary: geoBoundaries · Office for National Statistics (Open Government Licence v3.0).

This compares size, not location: both shapes are at the same scale, north up, centred on each other.

What happened to each town

  1. San Lucas where it started
    637 ha reached on 4 May
    5.0 %
  2. 497 ha reached on 11 May
    2.5 %

Burnt area inside each municipality, from crossing the GWIS perimeter with administrative boundaries. The distance runs from the point marking the centre of each area to the nearest fire: staying a kilometre away does not mean it reached the houses.

People and buildings inside the perimeter

GHSL 2025
Built-up area0.35 ha
Residents≈ 60

Inside the perimeter there were about 0.35 hectares of built-up land and about 60 residents (GHSL 2025, satellite-based estimate).

This is an estimate on 100 m cells, made from satellite imagery and census data: it does not mean that homes burned or that anyone was harmed. The perimeter also contains land that never burned. The GHSL 2025 epoch is a projection made from 2020 and earlier data.

Source: Global Human Settlement Layer (GHS-BUILT-S and GHS-POP R2023A), European Commission Joint Research Centre (JRC), © European Union, CC BY 4.0. Sum inside the perimeter computed by WorldFires. human-settlement.emergency.copernicus.eu

The weather day by day

ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, the standard reference for past weather, and the Canadian Fire Weather Index (the same system Copernicus uses), computed by WorldFires from that data. Days after the fire run until the first rain.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Climate Change Service (ERA5)

Day High Min. humidity Peak gust Rain Danger (FWI)
4 May 32.0 °C 26 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 24
5 May 32.6 °C 23 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 25
6 May 32.1 °C 31 % 36 km/h 0.0 mm High 26
7 May 31.6 °C 34 % 31 km/h 0.1 mm High 25
8 May 32.6 °C 25 % 36 km/h 0.2 mm High 28
9 May 31.8 °C 28 % 34 km/h 0.0 mm High 27
10 May 32.2 °C 23 % 37 km/h 0.0 mm High 30
11 May 31.6 °C 25 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
12 May 31.8 °C 25 % 41 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
13 May 31.1 °C 26 % 42 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
14 May 31.4 °C 25 % 44 km/h 0.0 mm High 35
15 May 32.1 °C 23 % 44 km/h 0.1 mm High 35
16 May 30.7 °C 31 % 42 km/h 0.4 mm High 34
17 May 29.4 °C 38 % 50 km/h 0.2 mm High 31
18 May 31.6 °C 29 % 48 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
19 May 31.3 °C 33 % 54 km/h 0.0 mm High 34
20 May 30.8 °C 29 % 45 km/h 0.0 mm High 32
21 May after 32.4 °C 26 % 40 km/h 0.0 mm High 33
22 May after 32.5 °C 29 % 37 km/h 0.3 mm High 32
23 May after 32.4 °C 31 % 42 km/h 2.4 mm Moderate 17

Before and after, from space

Drag the line to compare the same ground before the fire and after it.

Before · 27 Apr 2026
After · 27 May 2026

If the day is cloudy, change the date: each satellite passes once a day. In false colour the burnt ground looks brown or red.

The smoke

CAMS · Copernicus

On 14 May 2026 the air beside the fire reached 41 µg/m³ of PM2.5. That day averaged 23: 1.6 times the WHO daily guideline (15).

PM2.5 peak41 µg/m³
Days over the guideline7 days
PM1050 µg/m³
Optical depth0.66
4 May8 May12 May16 May
Good Fair Moderate Poor Very poor Extremely poor

Particles from the Copernicus CAMS model at the centre of the perimeter; these are not measurements in each town. The pale bar is the worst hour, the solid one the daily average.

Open-Meteo.com (CC BY 4.0) · Copernicus Atmosphere Monitoring Service (CAMS)

Detections table · 27Every satellite heat detection, one by one, with time, satellite, power and coordinates.
⬇ Download CSV Times in UTC. Each detection is a 375 m pixel: a large fire yields hundreds per pass.
Date and timeSatelliteFRP (MW)LatLon

Other fires nearby

All fires in Honduras

Frequently asked questions

How long did the San Lucas fire last?
According to the heat detections seen by satellite inside the perimeter, it burned from 4 May 2026 to 20 May 2026 (17 days). The perimeter dates it from 6 May 2026 to 16 May 2026.
How much area did it burn?
The perimeter GWIS (Copernicus) rebuilt from heat detections is 1,127 hectares (11.3 km²). It is an estimate: official national figures may differ.
Which municipalities burned?
The fire entered 2 municipalities: San Lucas (637 ha, 5.0 %); Güinope (497 ha, 2.5 %).
What was the weather like?
During the fire the temperature reached 32.6 °C, humidity dropped to 23 % and gusts hit 54 km/h. The fire danger index (FWI) reached 35, class High.
Where does this data come from?
From the GWIS (Copernicus) burnt perimeter, NASA FIRMS VIIRS hotspots and the administrative boundaries of Honduras (geoBoundaries). It is not an official report.

Where to verify it

A satellite detection is not an official report. Final figures and the fire’s status are published by each country’s emergency service.

Emergency number: 911 · Emergency number and official warnings

Satellite cross-check

History of this page · 2 Changes in area, dates, name, official record or merged pages, compared every night since 24 October 2026.
  1. Last day with fire: 16 May 2026 → 20 May 2026.
  2. Start date: 6 May 2026 → 4 May 2026.

RSS Changes to this page With cross-checks and a citable version

Does something look wrong on this page?

This page is built from satellite data and official records, and it sometimes gets things wrong: the wrong dates, the wrong town, two fires merged into one, or something that was not a wildfire at all. If you know this fire first-hand (you live nearby, saw it, fought it or reported on it), tell us what really happened and we will check it.

Report an error
What do you think is wrong?

We will only use your email to reply about this report. Privacy. This is not an emergency service: if there is a fire now, call 911.

How we know this
  • Perimeter: GWIS (Copernicus), rebuilt from heat detections rather than mapped on imagery.
  • Dates adjusted with the VIIRS detections inside the perimeter, which said 6 May 2026 to 16 May 2026. 27 Suomi-NPP VIIRS detections on those dates.
  • We have not matched this page with any official record.
  • Weather: Copernicus ERA5 reanalysis at the fire location, in cells of about 25 km.
  • Built-up area and population come from the JRC Global Human Settlement Layer (epoch 2025, 100 m cells), summed inside the perimeter: an estimate of what was there, not a damage count.

How we build fire pages: methodology

Where this data comes from

The perimeter comes from the Copernicus Global Wildfire Information System (GWIS), which rebuilds it from MODIS and VIIRS heat detections and publishes it under CC BY 4.0. It is not measured on imagery as in Europe, so it is an estimate. Heat detections come from the VIIRS sensors aboard Suomi-NPP and NOAA-20, distributed by NASA FIRMS at 375 m resolution. Municipal boundaries come from geoBoundaries ADM2 (Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0)). The area per municipality is computed by WorldFires by crossing the perimeter with those boundaries, so it may differ from each country’s official figure.